| 17173 |
General browsing, interaction, and game play on the social gaming network 17173.com |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| 247INC |
Data and advertisements hosted by [24]7 Inc. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| 247MEDIA |
Ads hosted by 24/7 Media technology and the Real Media group. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| 2CHANNEL |
2channel is a Japanese textboard |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| 360ANTIV |
360 Safeguard is a program developed by Qihoo 360, an IT company based in China |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| 3PC |
Third Party Connect Protocol (3PC). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 34. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| 4399COM |
General browsing and game play on Chinese casual gaming website 4399.com |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| 4CHAN |
Image-based bulletin board where anyone can post comments and share images |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| 4SHARED |
A file sharing service that provides search functions, allows users to upload and download files to their accounts and share links with other people. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| 51COM |
General browsing, game play, posting and viewing dating profiles and videos, and point redemption on Chinese web portal 51.com |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| 56COM |
General browsing and streaming media from Chinese video sharing website 56.com |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| 58COM |
Classified ad and media traffic generated by browsing 58.com.cn. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| 9GAG |
Web site where people can post pics, gifs, videos, gaming, anime, manga, movie, tv and etc |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| ABOUT |
English source for original information and advice |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ABSCBN |
Filipino commercial broadcast television network |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| ACCWEATH |
Website that provides weather forecasting services worldwide. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ACRNEMA |
A standard for handling, storing, printing, and transmitting information in medical imaging. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| ACTIVDIR |
Microsoft Active Directory |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| ACTVSYNC |
ActiveSync Notifications, IANA port 1034/tcp and 1034/udp |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| ADCASH |
Traffic generated by browsing adcash.com and websites containing advertisements from Adcash |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ADCONION |
User online behaviour data gathered by Adconion Media Group, digital distribution platform operators. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ADDTHIS |
User analytics and content sharing through addthis.com |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ADFLY |
General site browsing and usage of URL shortening service from Adf.ly |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ADNSTRM |
General site browsing and streaming media from Spanish video streaming site adnStream |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| ADOBE |
Adobe, Adobe Connect and Adobe Updates |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ADOBECC |
The traffic consists of data from browsing, login and logout of Adobe Creative Cloud websites. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ADP |
Traffic consists of general browsing data generated by ADP LLC's websites. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ADPGLBVW |
Traffic consists of general browsing data generated by ADP's GlobalView website. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ADPRESRC |
Traffic consists of general browsing data generated by ADP's Resource website. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ADPSTRML |
Traffic consists of general browsing data generated by ADP's Streamline website. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ADPTTSRC |
Traffic consists of general browsing data generated by ADP's TotalSource website. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ADPVNTAG |
Traffic consists of general browsing data generated by ADP's Vantage website. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ADPWRKFC |
Traffic consists of general browsing data generated by ADP's Workforce Now website. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ADRIVE |
An online cloud storage service |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ADTECH |
Traffic generated from web sites using ADTECH to generate ads |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ADULTFRI |
Adult videos |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| AD_DRS |
Microsoft Active Directory Replication Services. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| AFP |
A network protocol that offers file services for Mac OS X and original Mac OS. In Mac OS X, AFP is one of several file services supported including Server Message Block (SMB), Network File System (NFS), File Transfer Protocol (FTP), and WebDAV. AFP currently supports Unicode file names, POSIX and access control list permissions, resource forks, named extended attributes, and advanced file locking |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| AFREECA |
General browsing and streaming media from the television streaming service AfreecaTV |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| AH |
AH (Authentication Header) is a member of the IPsec protocol suite, guaranteeing connectionless integrity and data origin authentication of IP packets. |
VPN and Tunneling |
Layer 7 |
| AHCDN |
Content Delivery Network service provider |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| AIRBNB |
Community marketplace for people to list, discover, and book unique accommodations around the world |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| AIZHAN |
Aizhan.com is a Chinese website that assists webmasters |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| AKAMAI |
Traffic generated by browsing web pages that host their media with Akamai. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| AKAMAINS |
Traffic generated by Akamai NetSession interface app that handles downloads of files from services that use it. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| ALIBABA |
Traffic generated by browsing, using the search options and viewing prices on the website Alibaba.com |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ALIPAY |
Traffic generated by browsing the Alipay website and from online payments using Alipay. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ALIWW |
Traffic generated by using the Aliwangwang instant messaging application. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| ALIYUN |
General browsing and interaction on the Chinese site aliyun.com |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ALLEGRO |
Traffic generated by browsing and shopping on allegro.pl. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| AMAZON |
Traffic generated by using amazon online retail service |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| AMAZONIV |
Traffic generated by using amazon instant video services |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| AMAZONUB |
Traffic generated by using amazon unbox |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| AMAZONWS |
Traffic generated by accessing media that is hosted in the Amazon Cloud |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| AMEBA |
Traffic generated by general browsing and game playing on ameba sites. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| AMERICAN |
Official website of American Express - provider of credit cards |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| AMMYY |
Remote desktop software. |
Remote Access |
Layer 7 |
| AMQP |
Advanced Message Queueing Protocol (AMQP) is an application layer protocol which supports business message communication between applications or organizations |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| AMQPS |
Advanced Message Queueing Protocol (AMQP) is an application layer protocol which supports business message communication between applications or organizations |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| ANDROID |
Traffic generated by general browsing on Android website. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ANSANTFY |
Protocol for service type ANSA REX Notify registered with IANA on Port 116 tcp/udp |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| ANSATRDR |
Protocol for service type ANSA REX Trader registered with IANA on Port 124 tcp/udp |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| ANSWERS |
Internet-based knowledge exchange |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ANYDESK |
Remote desktop software |
Remote Access |
Layer 7 |
| AOL |
Website of AOL - American multinational mass media corporation |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| AOL_IM |
AIM is an instant messaging and presence application that enables users to conduct person-to-person instant messaging, chatroom messaging, peer-to-peer file sharing and facebook support, among other features. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| APNS |
A service that Apple uses to open a constantly open IP connection to forward notifications from its servers to Apple devices |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| APPLE |
Apple website and host/network services traffic |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| APPLEMAP |
Traffic generated by browsing and searching locations and getting directions on Apple's online mapping service Apple Maps |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| APPLEMUS |
Audio data streamed from Apple's Music service via mobile apps or iTunes. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| APPLEUPD |
A software tool by Apple Computer that installs the latest version of Apple software. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| APPLGUI |
Represents the traffic between a host running an Applejuice GUI and a host running the Applejuice Core |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| APPLJUCE |
Applejuice is a semi-centralized peer-to-peer file sharing network similar to the original eDonkey network. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| APPNEXUS |
Traffic generated by browsing websites that host advertisements using AppNexus. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| APPTVPLS |
Apple TV+ is an over-the-top video streaming service from Apple Inc. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| ARCHIVE |
General browsing, audio and video streaming, blogging, text and software downloads from the Internet Archive website |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ARES |
General browsing, interactions, and file transfers on the open source peer-to-peer file sharing application Ares Galaxy. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| ARIS |
Aggregate Route-Based IP Switching (ARIS) establishes switched paths through a network, leveraging the advantages of switching technologies in an internet network. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| ARP |
A computer networking protocol for determining a network host's Link Layer or hardware address when only its Internet Layer (IP) or Network Layer address is known. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| ASANA |
Traffic generated by general browsing, login, and logoff on asana.com website. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ASK |
General browsing and interaction on question answering search engine Ask.com |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ASKFM |
An anonymous question and answer platform website |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| ATLASSIA |
Website of Atlassian SW company that develops products for SW developers, project managers, and content management |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ATLASSOL |
Traffic generated by browsing web content that uses Atlas Solutions for hosting ads and other media. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ATT |
Web Site of AT&T, an American multinational telecommunications conglomerate |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| AUTODESK |
Traffic generated by browsing Autodesk website. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| AVAST |
Traffic generated by browsing Avast.com official website of Avast! Antivirus downloads. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| AVG |
AVG Antivirus/Security software download and updates. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| AVIRA |
Avira Antivirus/Security software download and updates. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| AVITO |
Russian online platform which enables people to connect locally to exchange goods and services |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| AVOIDR |
Use of foursquare location-based technology with mobile app Avoidr to locate and avoid people |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| AX25 |
AX.25 is a data link layer protocol derived from the X.25 protocol suite and designed for use by amateur radio operators. It is used extensively on amateur packet radio networks.It occupies the first, second, and often the third layers of the OSI networking model, and is responsible for transferring data (encapsulated in packets) between nodes and detecting errors introduced by the communications channel. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| AZURE |
Azure cloud services portal |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| AZURECOM |
Azure web site |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| BABYLON |
General browsing and interaction with the online translation website Babylon.com |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| BADOO |
General browsing, interaction, messaging, and posting on social networking site badoo.com |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| BAIDU |
Using Baidu's search tools, viewing videos, viewing news, and using the maps tool. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| BAIKECOM |
social network in China, including the world's largest Chinese encyclopedia/news website |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| BANKOFAM |
Web site of Bank of America Corporation |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| BAZAARVC |
Using online services which use Bazaar Voice to collect user data. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| BBC |
The traffic is generated from browsing the website, news, watching BBC's programs, checking the different BBC channels and their TV guide. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| BDEFNDER |
BitDefender Antivirus/Security software download and updates. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| BEBO |
A social networking website where users can post blogs, photographs, music, videos and questionnaires to which other users may answer. |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| BET365 |
Online gambling website |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| BGP |
BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) is the protocol backing the core routing decisions on the Internet. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| BIGUPLOD |
Secure uploading, transferring, and file sharing service provider. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| BILDDE |
General browsing on German tabloid website Bild.de |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| BILIBILI |
Video sharing website themed around anime, manga, and game fandom based in China |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| BING |
Bing is Microsoft's Internet search engine. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| BINGMAPS |
Bing Maps is a web mapping service provided as a part of Microsoft's Bing suite of search engines and powered by the Bing Maps for Enterprise framework. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| BITTOWEB |
Bittorrent website to browse the file content. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| BJNP |
Canon printers use this specific 'BJNP' protocol for document printing and network communication. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| BJNPDISC |
Discovering network devices with the BJNP protocol. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| BLAST |
Vmware Blast Protocol |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| BLASTING |
Citizen journalism site with versions in many countries |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| BLIZSITE |
General blizzard.com website traffic |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| BLOGFA |
Persian free weblog hosting platform taht allows users to add or embed hyperlinks and multimedia |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| BLOGGER |
A blog publishing service owned by Google, formerly known as BlogSpot. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| BLOKUS |
General browsing and game play of online board strategy game Blokus |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| BLOOMBRG |
General browsing of business news and financial information site Bloomberg |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| BLUEKAI |
Traffic generated by browsing a website that hosts ads using Bluekai. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| BNA |
Burroughs Network Architecture (BNA) is a proprietary Unisys networking architecture (Burroughs Network Architecture). It has a couple of protocols that will operate over industry standard bridges and routers: IEEE 802.3 and BNA/IP. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| BNETSITE |
General battle.net website traffic. |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| BONGACAM |
Adult videos |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| BOOKING |
General browsing and interaction on online accommodation reservation site Booking.com |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| BOXNET |
General browsing and file transfers on file storage site Box.net |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| BRGHTTLK |
Online webinar and video provider |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| BRIGHTRL |
General brightroll.com advertisement and web traffic. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| BRSATMON |
Backroom SATNET Monitoring (BRSATMON). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 76. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| BUKALAPA |
C2C marketplace that enables small and medium businesses as well as individual merchants to transact online |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| BUZZFEED |
Independent digital media company delivering news and entertainment |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| BUZZHAND |
A content farm platform for article creation and sharing |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| CAM4 |
Adult videos |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| CAPITALO |
Web site of Capital One Financial Corporation |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| CAPWAP |
Control And Provisioning of Wireless Access Points (CAPWAP) services. Specifically corresponds to CAPWAP-control and CAPWAP-data protocol registered with IANA on UDP ports 5246 and 5247, respectively |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| CARBONIT |
Traffic generated by browsing carbonite.com, using backup feature via Carbonite's desktop and mobile apps. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| CA_CERT |
Certification authority (CA) issues digital certificates which certifies the ownership of a public key for message encryption |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| CBSINTER |
General browsing of the information and entertainment website cbsinteractive.com |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| CBT |
The Core-Based Trees protocol (CBT) is designed to build and maintain a shared multicast distribution tree that spans only those networks and links leading to interested receivers. CBT builds a shared multicast distribution tree per group, and is suited for inter- and intra-domain multicast routing. CBT may use a separate multicast routing table, or it may use that of an underlying unicast routing table, to establish paths between senders and receivers. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| CCP |
Traffic generated by Compression Control Protocol when configuring, enabling, and disabling data compression algorithms on both ends of a point-to-point (PPP) link. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| CEDEXIS |
Traffic generated by browsing websites that use Cedexis to generate ad traffic and gather analytics. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| CFTP |
CFTP is registered with IANA as IP Protocol 62. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| CHANNEL4 |
Traffic generated by browsing or using the services on channel4.com |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| CHAOS |
CHAOSNet is one of the earliest local area network hardware implementations. The Chaosnet protocol implementation was over CATV coaxial cable modeled on the early Xerox PARC 3 megabit/second Ethernet, over ARPANET, and over Transmission Control Protocol (TCP). |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| CHAP |
Traffic generated by CHAP, an authentication protocol within PPP which uses an encrypted challenge. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| CHINACOM |
General browsing, loading images and stories on the Chinese social media site china.com |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| CHINAREN |
General browsing and interaction on the Chinese alumni social networking site Chinaren.com |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| CIFS |
CIFS (Common Internet File System) is used to provide shared access to directories, files, printers, serial ports, and miscellaneous communications between nodes on a network. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| CK101 |
An taiwanese internet forum |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| CLASSMTE |
Web-based social network based on high school yearbooks |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| CLDAP |
The Connectionless Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (CLDAP) is an application protocol for accessing and maintaining distributed directory information services over an Internet Protocol (IP) network using UDP. |
Database |
Layer 7 |
| CLIKTALE |
Traffic generated by browsing clicktale.com and associated domains. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| CLOUDFLR |
Traffic generated by browsing websites that use CloudFlare to generate ads |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| CLOUDNRY |
Cloudinary offers comprehensive cloud-based image and video management platform. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| CLRCASE |
A software tool for revision control (e.g. configuration management, SCM) of source code and other software development assets. It is developed by the Rational Software division of IBM. ClearCase forms the base of revision control for many large and medium sized businesses and can handle projects with hundreds or thousands of developers. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| CLSHCLNS |
Traffic generated by playing Clash of Clans game on mobile devices. |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| CLUBBOX |
Traffic generated by browsing and streaming media on Korean movie and television site clubbox.co.kr |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| CNET |
Online forum for technology news, reviews, teaching videos, product pricing, free downloads, and newsletters |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| CNN |
General browsing and streaming media from US Cable news channel CNN web and mobile sites |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| CNTV |
China Network Television (CNTV) is a national web-based TV broadcaster |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| CNZZ |
Traffic generated by browsing websites that use CNZZ to generate ads |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| COCCOC |
Freeware web browser focused on the Vietnamese market |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| CODE42 |
Traffic generated by browsing the Code42 website and downloading their CrashPlan products. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| CONCUR |
General browsing and interaction with travel and business management site concur.com |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| CONDUIT |
Traffic generated by browsing the Conduit websites (Wibiya, Mobile, Conduit) and using their features. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| CONVIVA |
Traffic consists of general browsing data generated by Conviva ads sites. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| CPHB |
Computer Protocol Heart Beat (CPHB). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 73. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| CPNX |
Computer Protocol Network Executive (CPNX). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 72. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| CRAIGSLI |
Popular online classifieds |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| CRITEO |
Traffic generated by browsing websites that use Criteo to generate ads |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| CRITTER |
Using Crittercism to monitor mobile applications. |
Network Monitoring |
Layer 7 |
| CRSHLYTC |
Traffic generated by general browsing on Crashlytics websites |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| CRTP |
Combat Radio Transport Protocol (CRTP) transports the combat radio's data through in an internet network. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| CRUDP |
Combat Radio User Datagram (CRUDP). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 127. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| CSDN |
Traffic generated by browsing news articles on Chinese technology new site csdn.net |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| CTRXCGP |
Citrix Common Gateway Protocol. |
Remote Access |
Layer 7 |
| CTRXGOTO |
Hosting Citrix GoToMeeting, or similar sessions based on the GoToMeeting platform. Includes voice, video, and limited crowd management functions. |
Collaboration |
Layer 7 |
| CTRXICA |
ICA (Independent Computing Architecture) is a proprietary protocol for an application server system, designed by Citrix Systems. |
Remote Access |
Layer 7 |
| CTRXONLN |
Citrix Online services, including GoToMyPC, GoToMeeting, GoToWebinar, and GoToTraining. |
Collaboration |
Layer 7 |
| CYBGHOST |
Traffic generated by browsing the internet while being connected via CyberGhost VPN servers, also traffic generated while browsing the CyberGhost homepage. |
VPN and Tunneling |
Layer 7 |
| CYWORLD |
General web traffic for cyworld.com. |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| DAILYM |
Traffic generated by browsing the articles and viewing media on British newspaper site dailymail.co.uk. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| DALYMOTN |
A video sharing service website. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| DAUM |
Traffic generated by browsing, searching, and streaming media on Korean website daum.net |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| DCCP |
DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol) is a transport protocol used for congestion control. Applications include Internet telephony and video/audio streaming. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| DCERPC |
Distributed Computing Environment / Remote Procedure Calls, is the remote procedure call system developed for the Distributed Computing Environment (DCE). |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| DCINSIDE |
General browsing and interaction with Korean photography focused website dcinside.com |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| DCNMEAS |
DCN Measurement Subsystems (DCNMEAS). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 19. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| DDP |
Datagram Delivery Protocol (DDP) is a member of the AppleTalk networking protocol suite. Its main responsibility is for socket-to-socket delivery of datagrams over an AppleTalk network. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| DDX |
D-II Data Exchange (DDX). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 116. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| DELICIUS |
General browsing and interaction with the social bookmarking website Delicious |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| DENA |
Traffic generated by browsing DeNA Comm website and some other sites that belong to DeNA. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| DETIKCOM |
Online news and article website based in Indonesia |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| DEVNTART |
General browsing, interaction, and shopping on online artwork community site deviantART |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| DGP |
Dissimilar Gateway Protocol (DGP). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 86. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| DHCP |
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) is an auto configuration protocol used for assigning IP addresses. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| DIAMETER |
An authentication, authorization, and accounting protocol for computer networks. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| DIGG |
General browsing and interaction on social news website digg |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| DIGIKALA |
Ecommerce startup in Iran |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| DIPLY |
User generated, social news and entertainment community site |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| DIVSHARE |
General browsing and file transfers from media sharing website divShare |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| DNP3 |
Distributed Network Protocol (DNP3) being used to communicate between process automation system components. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| DNS |
Querying a DNS server over TCP or UDP. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| DOCSTOC |
Electronic business document repository and online store |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| DOCUSIGN |
Traffic generated by browsing on docusign.com. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| DOUBAN |
Chinese social networking service website |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| DOUYU |
Live gaming video site |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| DROPBOX |
An online file hosting/sharing service. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| DSR |
Dynamic Source Routing Protocol (DSR) is a reactive ad-hoc routing protocol, it is a meant to be used in wireless and infracstructure-less networks. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| EARTHCAM |
General browsing and interaction on earthcam.com |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| EASTMONY |
General browsing and interaction on Chinese financial portal eastmoney.com |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| EBAY |
An online auction and shopping website. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| EBUDDY |
Traffic generated by browsing the eBuddy website, sending messages, using voice and video chat. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| ECHO |
A service in the Internet Protocol Suite defined in RFC 862. It was originally proposed for testing and measurement of round-trip times in IP networks. |
Network Monitoring |
Layer 7 |
| EDGECAST |
Traffic generated by accessing ad website edgecastcdn.ne.t |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| EDONKEY |
eDonkey/eMule peer-to-peer file sharing. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| EGP |
EGP (Exterior Gateway Protocol) is an obsolete routing protocol for the Internet. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| EIGRP |
Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) is an advanced distance vector routing protocol based on the principles of the Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (IGRP). |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| EKANTIPU |
Nepal's news portal and Kantipur Daily's official website |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| EKSISOZL |
Collaborative hypertext 'dictionary' based on the concept of Web sites built up on user contribution |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| ELMOGAZ |
Indepdendant Egyptian online news portal |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| EMCON |
Emission Control Protocol (EMCON). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 14. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| ENCAP |
Encapsulation Protocol (ENCAP) is an IP tunneling protocol implemented by encapsulating the IP datagram within an additional IP header, thus enabling a destination to be reached transparently without the source having to know topology specifics. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| ENIP |
EtherNet/IP is the IP implementation of CIP, an industrial automation protocol. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| EPIC |
Epic maintains Electronic Machine Records of the patients |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| EPMAP |
Microsoft EPMAP (End Point Mapper), also known as DCE/RPC Locator service, is used to remotely manage services. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| ESET |
Eset Antivirus/Security software download and updates. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| ESP |
ESP (Encapsulating Security Payload) is a member of the IPsec protocol suite, providing origin authenticity, integrity, and confidentiality protection of packets. |
VPN and Tunneling |
Layer 7 |
| ESPN |
Traffic generated by browsing sports news articles, watching highlight videos, and sports fantasy league participation on the American sports site ESPN.com and affiliated websites. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ETAO |
Traffic generated by browsing links and searching with the site eato.com. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ETH |
Framing protocol that carries data to and from LANs (Local Area Networks) |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| ETHERIP |
EtherIP is a protocol used for tunneling Ethernet packets and IEEE 802.3 MAC frames across an IP internet. It is usually used when the Layer 3 protocol is not IP, or when the Layer 3 data is obscured by encryption. EtherIP is IP protocol number 97. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| ETTODAY |
Online platform that offers enables community interaction and integration of news, information, and entertainment in a large platform |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| EVERNOTE |
Traffic generated by visiting the evernote website or syncing information from the applications to and from their cloud. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| EVONY |
General browsing, forum interaction, and game play of flash-based online gaming site Evony |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| EXELATE |
Traffic generated by browsing websites that use eXelate Media to generate ads. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| EXPEDIA |
Website of American travel company |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| EXPSSVPN |
VPN traffic generated by using ExpressVpn |
VPN and Tunneling |
Layer 7 |
| FACEBOOK |
Facebook is a social networking service. |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| FACETIME |
Video conferencing between supported Apple mobile devices and Macintosh computers using the Facetime application |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| FARMVILE |
A real-time farm simulation game developed by Zynga, available as an application on the social-networking website Facebook and as an App on the Apple iPhone. |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| FASP |
FASP (Fast and Secure Protocol) is a high speed secure file transfer protocol |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| FBOOKAPP |
Add ons developed for Facebook, generally games, puzzles, gifts, classifieds etc. |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| FC2 |
Traffic generated by browsing or using the services on fc2.com. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| FILERCX |
A file hosting service that provides free web space for documents, pictures, music and movies. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| FILESERV |
General browsing and file transfers from file hosting services FileServe.com |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| FILESTBE |
A file search engine that searches various file sharing and uploading sites like rapidshare, megaupload, mediafire, hotfile, netload, filesonic, 4shared. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| FIRE |
Flexible Intra-AS Routing Environment (FIRE). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 125. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| FIX |
Communication between network devices using the FIX protocol. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| FLASH |
Streaming videos, site and application interaction, using browser plugin Adobe Flash. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| FLICKR |
An image hosting and video hosting website, web services suite, and online community. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| FLIPKART |
Electronic commerce company headquartered in Bangalore, Karnataka |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| FLIXSTER |
A social movie site allowing users to share movie ratings, discover new movies and meet others with similar movie taste. The site has expanded to include a Facebook app, a MySpace app, and an app for Bebo and Orkut |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| FLURRY |
Data collection traffic of different mobile applications from the company Flurry, Inc. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| FOGBUGZ |
FogCreek Software's online project management tool. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| FOURSQR |
Check-ins, browsing, and searching on the mobile application or website foursquare. |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| FOXNEWS |
Traffic generated by browsing the Fox News website and streaming videos. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| FOXSPORT |
General browsing and streaming videos from sports news site foxsports.com, and affiliated sites. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| FPROT |
F-Prot Antivirus/Security software download and updates. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| FREEETV |
General browsing and streaming media from TV website freeetv.com |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| FREENET |
Traffic generated by the freenet browsing application. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| FRING |
Control and messaging flow traffic for mobile messaging application Fring |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| FRINGAV |
Audio and video flow traffic for mobile messaging application Fring |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| FRNDSTER |
Friendster is a social networking service. |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| FTP |
FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is used to transfer files from a file server to a local machine. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| FTPDATA |
File Transfer Protocol data flow |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| FTPS |
FTP control over TLS/SSL. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| FTPSDATA |
FTP data over TLS/SSL |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| FUNSHION |
Traffic generated by browsing Funshion videos, shopping, and online games. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| FUNSHVID |
Streaming movies, TV, and live video streams from Funshion website. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| FUZE |
A team collaborative call and messaging tool. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| GADUGADU |
Gadu-Gadu traffic that consists of instant text messaging and browsing product website. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| GANJI |
Classified ad and media traffic generated by browsing ganji.com. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| GCM |
An Android client application retrieving messages sent to it by its server through the Google Cloud Messaging service. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| GFYCAT |
user-generated short video hosting company |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| GGP |
The Gateway-to-Gateway Protocol (GGP) is an obsolete protocol defined for routing datagrams between Internet gateways. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| GIPHY |
online database and search engine that allows users to search for and share animated GIF files |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| GITHUB |
web-based Git or version control repository and Internet hosting service |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| GLOBO |
Mass media group of Latin America, founded in Rio de Janeiro |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| GMAIL |
Logging in and sending/receiving emails on Google's web email service Gmail. |
Mail |
Layer 7 |
| GMTP |
Group Multidestination Transport Protocol (GMTP). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 100. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| GMWCN |
Oficial website of Guangming Daily news website |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| GMX |
free webmail provider just like gmail, yahoo, etc |
Mail |
Layer 7 |
| GNUTELLA |
A large peer-to-peer file-sharing network. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| GOAL |
General browsing, interaction and streaming videos from international soccer news website goal.com. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| GOGOBOX |
Traffic generated by browsing, using the online store, and playing online games on the website gogobox.com |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| GOODREAD |
free website for book lovers |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| GOOGADS |
Traffic generated by browsing websites that use Google Ads to generate user specific advertisements. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| GOOGAPIS |
Google Application Programming Interfaces that support the development of web applications that leverage Google services. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| GOOGAPP |
Google App Engine lets you run your web applications using Google's infrastructure. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| GOOGCNDR |
A free time-management web application offered by Google. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| GOOGLBT |
Googlebot Web Crawler |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| GOOGLE |
Internet searching on Google's search engine site google.com (or international equivalent) and/or encrypted traffic from other Google services. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| GOOGMAPS |
Traffic generated by browsing and searching locations and getting directions on Google's online mapping service Google Maps |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| GOOGTRAN |
Translating websites and selected text on Google's translation service Google Translate. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| GOONEJP |
goo.ne.jp is a Japanese web portal |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| GOOSE |
GOOSE being used to transmit data over a substation network. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| GOTOMEET |
Using features of the GoToMeeting platform specific to GoToMeeting alone. Scheduling meetings, account management, and starting the GoToMeeting-specific client through the web. |
Collaboration |
Layer 7 |
| GOTOMYPC |
Using GoToMyPC to remotely control a PC that has the hosting software installed. |
Collaboration |
Layer 7 |
| GRE |
GRE (Generic Route Encapsulation Protocol) is a tunneling protocol developed by Cisco Systems that can encapsulate a wide variety of network layer protocol packet types inside IP tunnels, creating a virtual point-to-point link to various brands of routers at remote points over an Internet Protocol (IP) internetwork. |
VPN and Tunneling |
Layer 3 and below |
| GREEGAME |
GREE Games Japanese social network service and mobile gaming |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| GROUPON |
General browsing and use of the features of the coupon deal website Groupon |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| GRPWISE |
A messaging and collaborative software platform from Novell that supports email, calendaring, personal information management, instant messaging, and document management. |
Collaboration |
Layer 7 |
| GSUITE |
G Suite (formerly Google Apps for Work and Google Apps for Your Domain) is a brand of cloud computing, productivity and collaboration tools, software and products developed by Google. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| GTALK |
Sending audio and video files, voice and text messaging with Google's messaging service Google Talk. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| H225 |
In the family of H.323 VoIP protocols |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| H245 |
H.245 is a control channel protocol used with[in] e.g. H.323 and H.324 communication sessions. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| HABER7 |
Turkish news Web site |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| HAMACHI |
A hosted VPN service that lets you securely extend LAN-like networks to distributed teams. |
VPN and Tunneling |
Layer 7 |
| HANDYCAF |
Internet Cafe Software |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| HAO123 |
Traffic generated by performing web searches on hao123.com. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| HARDSEXT |
Adult videos |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| HBONORDI |
A video on demand service serving Norway, Denmark, Sweden and Finland. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| HI5 |
General browsing and interaction with social gaming website hi5.com |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| HIP |
The Host Identity Protocol (HIP) is a host identification technology for use on Internet Protocol (IP) networks. The Internet has two main name spaces, IP addresses and the Domain Name System. HIP separates the end-point identifier and locator roles of IP addresses. It introduces a Host Identity (HI) name space, based on a public key security infrastructure. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| HMP |
The Host Monitoring Protocol (HMP) is a connection less transport protocol. It was designed to facilitate certain simple interactions between two internet entities, one of which may be considered to be monitoring the other. It is used to collect information from Internet Gateways and TACs, and from hosts in various networks. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| HOLA |
Traffic generated by browsing websites though the Hola browser extension and mobile apps. |
VPN and Tunneling |
Layer 7 |
| HOOTSUIT |
General browsing and interaction on the social media management website HootSuite |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| HOTFILE |
Online file hosting/sharing. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| HOTSPTSH |
The setup and running of a vpn tunnel using Hotspot Shield's application on PC, Android, or iPhone. Hotspot Shield derivatives include Touch VPN. |
VPN and Tunneling |
Layer 7 |
| HOXXVPN |
vpn traffic generated by Hoxx vpn |
VPN and Tunneling |
Layer 7 |
| HSRP |
Hot Standby Router Protocol is a Cisco redundancy protocol for establishing fault-tolerant default gateways. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| HTTP |
HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) the principal transport protocol for the World Wide Web. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| HTTP2 |
Traffic generated by browsing websites that support the HTTP 2.0 protocol. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| HTTPAUDO |
Streaming audio over HTTP. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| HTTPROXY |
Generic Proxy traffic. |
Proxy |
Layer 7 |
| HTTPS |
HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) over SSL. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| HTTPTNNL |
HTTP traffic which has been tunnelled using the CONNECT method. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| HUFFPOST |
Traffic generated from browsing the huffingtonpost website and reading the articles. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| HULU |
Streaming video and browsing traffic from Hulu's websites and mobile applications. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| HURRIYET |
news source for Turkey and the region |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| HYVES |
General browsing and interaction on the Dutch social media website Hyves. |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| I2P |
Communication between applications using the I2P pseudo-anonymous secure network layer. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| IATP |
Interactive Agent Transfer Protocol (IATP). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 117. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| IBM |
Website for International Business Machines corporation |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| IBMDB2 |
Db2 is a family of data management products, including database servers, developed by IBM. |
Database |
Layer 7 |
| ICALL |
Sending messages, voice or video chat, and mobile to landline phone calls with messaging application iCall. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| ICECAST |
Icecast is a streaming media project released as free software. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| ICLOUD |
Apple's cloud data storage and computing service |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| ICMP |
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) One of the core protocols of the Internet Protocol Suite. It is chiefly used by the operating systems of networked computers to send error messages indicating, for instance, that a requested service is not available or that a host or router could not be reached. ICMP can also be used to relay query messages. |
Network Monitoring |
Layer 3 and below |
| IDENT |
Ident is a protocol that helps to identify the user of a particular TCP connection. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| IDPR |
Inter-Domain Policy Routing Protocol (IDPR). IDPR Control Message Transport Protocol constructs and maintains routes between source and destination administrative domains. These domains provide user traffic with the services requested within the constraints stipulated for the domains transited. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| IDRP |
Inter-Domain Routing Protocol (IDRP) permits a routing domain to exchange information with other routing domains to facilitate the operation of the routing and relaying functions of the Network Layer. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| IEC104 |
IEC104 being used to send telecontrol messages between two systems. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| IFENG |
Traffic generated from reading articles and viewing media on ifeng.com. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| IFLIX |
online video streaming platform |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| IFMP |
The Ipsilon Flow Management Protocol (IFMP), is a protocol for allowing a node to instruct an adjacent node to attach a layer 2 label to a specified IP flow. The label allows more efficient access to cached routing information for that flow. The label can also enable a node to switch further packets belonging to the specified flow at layer 2 rather than forwarding them at layer 3. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| IGMP |
IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) is a communications protocol used by hosts and adjacent routers on IP networks to establish multicast group memberships. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| IKEA |
General browsing and merchandise purchasing from online store Ikea.com |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| IL |
The Internet Link Protocol (IL) is a connection-based transport layer protocol designed at Bell Labs originally as part of the Plan 9 operating system and is used to carry 9P. It is similar to TCP but much simpler. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| IMAP |
IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol) is an Internet standard protocol for accessing email on a remote server. |
Mail |
Layer 7 |
| IMDB |
General browsing and interaction on the IMDb website. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| IMESH |
A media and file sharing client with online social network features. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| IMGSHACK |
General browsing and file transfers from image hosting website ImageShack |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| IMGUR |
Photo sharing web site |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| IMO |
Text and voice IM through instant messenger service imo.im |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| IMPRESSC |
General impress.co.jp website traffic |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| INDEED |
An American worldwide employment-related search engine for job listings |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| INDIATIM |
Indian online newspaper |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| INLSP |
Integrated Net Layer Security Protocol (INLSP) was a proposition that might have been used by End Systems (ESs) and Intermediate Systems (ISs) in order to provide security services in support of TUBA (TCP and UDP with Bigger Addresses). |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| INSKIN |
Traffic generated by browsing websites that use Inskin Media to generate ad traffic and gather user metrics. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| INSTAGRM |
Using Instagram to view and share pictures and videos on social media platforms. |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| INSTRUCT |
Educational technology company, developer of the Canvas learning management system |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| INTUIT |
Traffic consists of general browsing data generated by Intuit Financial's website. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| IP |
IP (Internet Protocol) is the principal communications protocol used for relaying datagrams (packets) across an internetwork using the Internet Protocol Suite. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| IPCOMP |
IPComp (IP Payload Compression Protocol) is a low level compression protocol for IP datagrams defined in RFC 3173. |
VPN and Tunneling |
Layer 3 and below |
| IPCP |
Traffic generated when IPCP is configuring, enabling, and disabling the IP protocol modules on both ends of a point-to-point link. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| IPCV |
Internet Packet Core Utility (IPCV). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 71. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| IPERF |
Traffic generated by using Iperf between two computers by turning on TCP and UDP connection |
Network Monitoring |
Layer 7 |
| IPLT |
Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 129. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| IPPC |
Internet Pluribus Packet Core (IPPC). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 67. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| IPSEC |
IPsec (Internet Protocol Security) is an end-to-end security scheme commonly used for VPNs. |
VPN and Tunneling |
Layer 3 and below |
| IPV6CP |
Traffic generated when IPV6CP is configuring, enabling, and disabling the IPv6 protocol modules on both ends of a point-to-point link. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| IPX |
The IPX/SPX protocol stack is supported by Novell's NetWare network operating system. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| IRC |
IRC (Internet Relay Chat) is a popular form of real-time Internet text messaging. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| IRCTC |
Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| IRTP |
The Internet Reliable Transaction Protocol (IRTP) is a transport level host-tohost protocol designed for an internet environment. It provides reliable, sequenced delivery of packets of data between hosts and multiplexer/ demultiplexer streams of packets from/to user processes representing ports. It is simple to implement, with a minimum of connection management, at the possible expense of efficiency. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| ISAKMP |
A protocol defined by RFC 2408 for establishing Security Associations (SA) and cryptographic keys in an Internet environment. ISAKMP only provides a framework for authentication and key exchange and is designed to be key exchange independent |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| ISCSI |
Internet SCSI (iSCSI) is a network protocol standard, that allows the use of the SCSI protocol over TCP/IP networks. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| ISIS |
Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS) routing protocol is an Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) commonly used in large Service Provider networks. IS-IS may also be deployed in extremely large Enterprise networks. IS-IS is a link-state routing protocol, intended to provide fast convergence and excellent scalability. IS-IS is known to be very efficient in its use of network bandwidth. IS-IS is IP protocol number 124. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| ISOIP |
ISO Internetworking Protocol |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| ITUNES |
Apple's media player and online store. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| JANGO |
Traffic generated by browsing and streaming music from the Jango website. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| JAVARMI |
A Java application programming interface that performs the object-oriented equivalent of remote procedure calls (RPC). |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| JAVAUPDT |
Updating the Java Runtime Environment |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| JINGDONG |
Chinese e-commerce company |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| JSPRSOFT |
Jaspersoft embedded analytics software is a BI platform to design, embed, and manage reports & analytics with programmatic control. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| KAKAKU |
Japanese price comparison site |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| KAKAO |
The Kakao Talk application being used to participate in chat, add friends, share media with friends, or make calls. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| KAPANLAG |
Indonesia's entertainment online media |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| KASKUS |
Indonesian Internet forum |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| KASPRSKY |
Kaspersky Antivirus/Security software download and updates. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| KAZAA |
Started as a peer-to-peer file sharing application using the FastTrack protocol, now running as a music subscription service. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| KERBEROS |
Kerberos is a network authentication protocol designed to provide strong authentication for client/server applications by using secret-key cryptography. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| KIK |
Instant messaging and media sharing on the free Kik Messenger mobile app. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| KINOGO |
Russian free online films streaming |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| KOMPASCO |
Indonesian national newspaper |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| KOOLIM |
General browsing, interaction, and chatting on the web messaging site Kool IM. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| KOOORA |
Traffic generated by reading articles and viewing media on kooora.com. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| KRUX |
Traffic generated by browsing a website that uses Krux to create user specific ads. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| KUGOU |
Traffic generated by the Kugou applications for iPhone, Android and PC, or from browsing kugou.com. Includes music, music videos, and browsing. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| L2TP |
A tunneling protocol used to support virtual private networks (VPNs). It does not provide any encryption or confidentiality by itself, but relies on an encryption protocol that it passes within the tunnel to provide privacy. |
VPN and Tunneling |
Layer 3 and below |
| LARP |
Locus Address Resolution Protocol (LARP). Registered with IANA on port 637 TCP/UDP. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| LASTFM |
A social networking music streaming site. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| LASTPASS |
Password Management Application. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| LCP |
Taffic generated by Link Control Protocol when setting up PPP communications to determine the standards of the data transmission. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| LDAP |
LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) is a protocol for reading and editing directories over an IP network. |
Database |
Layer 7 |
| LEAF1 |
The Leaf File Access Protocol is one of the first protocols to enable remote access to files. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| LEAF2 |
The Leaf File Access Protocol is one of the first protocols to enable remote access to files. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| LEBNCOIN |
leboncoin.fr created by Spir Communication is a variation of the site Swedish Blocket. This is a site of online sales, allowing the publication of advertisements for sale of any items, they are accessible by everyone. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| LETV |
Media streaming and web browsing traffic generated by accessing Letv's online video services on desktop and mobile apps. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| LEVEL3 |
Traffic generated by applications using the Level3 Content Delivery Network. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| LIFE |
A site in Taiwan that discovers and shares life trivia |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| LIGATUS |
Traffic generated by browsing websites that use Ligatus to generate ad traffic and gather analytics. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| LINE |
General usage and IM on Japanese mobile messaging application LINE. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| LINKEDIN |
LinkedIn is a business-oriented social networking site. |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| LIPUTAN6 |
television news program that broadcasts on the Indonesian TV station SCTV |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| LIVEDOOR |
Japanese web portal and blog platform |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| LIVEJRNL |
A virtual community where Internet users can keep a blog, journal or diary. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| LIVEMEET |
Microsoft's commercial web-conferencing service. |
Collaboration |
Layer 7 |
| LIVERAIL |
Traffic generated by browsing a website that uses LiveRail to generate ad traffic. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| LIVPRSON |
Traffic generated by browsing and using the support communication on liveperson website. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| LOGMEIN |
Remote access and PC desktop control. |
Remote Access |
Layer 7 |
| LOKA |
General browsing and interaction on the German social networking site Lokalisten. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| LOTAME |
Traffic generated by browsing a website that uses Lotame to collect user data to customize and generate ads. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| LTN |
The Liberty Times is a newspaper published in Taiwan |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| LYNC |
Microsoft Lync voice, video, file transfer, and desktop sharing. |
Collaboration |
Layer 7 |
| MAGICJAK |
Magic Jack is a USB device that allows any phone to make free calls within the US and Canada. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| MAILRU |
Traffic generated by using Russian web-mail services and mobile email apps |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| MANET |
Mobile Ad-hoc Networks Protocol. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| MANOLITO |
Manolito P2P (MP2P) is a free peer-to-peer file sharing network. Users can download music, create playlists, and use instant messaging to chat with friends. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| MAPI |
The protocol that Microsoft Outlook uses to communicate with Microsoft Exchange. |
Mail |
Layer 7 |
| MARCA |
Traffic generated by browsing and watching videos on the Marca website. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| MASHABLE |
Traffic generated from reading articles on mashable.com. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| MATCH |
General browsing, searching, and messaging on online dating site match.com |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| MAXDB |
SQL connections and queries made to a MaxDB SQL server. |
Database |
Layer 7 |
| MCAFEE |
McAfee Antivirus/Security software download and updates. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| MDNS |
MDNS (Multicast DNS) |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| MEBC |
Web site of Arabic private free-to-air satellite broadcasting company |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| MEDIUM |
Online publishing platform |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| MEERKAT |
Live video broadcast and streaming traffic from Meerkat mobile apps. |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| MEETUP |
General browsing, searching, event setup, and messaging on group organizing and networking site Meetup |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| MEGA |
Web site of cloud storage and file hosting service |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| METACAFE |
A community based video sharing web site, that specializes in short-form original entertainment, where users upload, view and share video clips. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| MFENSP |
MFE Network Services Protocol (MFENSP). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 31. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| MGCP |
Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP) is a text-based signalling and call control communications protocol used in VoIP systems |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| MICRSOFT |
Traffic going to and from Microsoft's primary websites, microsoft.com, and windows.com. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| MILLIYET |
Turkish daily newspaper published in Istanbul |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| MINCRAFT |
Playing and updating Minecraft on desktop and mobile platforms. |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| MIXI |
Japanese social networking service |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| MIXPANEL |
Traffic generated by browsing websites that use Mixpanel for user analytics. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| MMS |
A standard way to send messages that include multimedia content to and from mobile phones. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| MOBILE |
Mobile IP (also known as IP mobility) is an Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) standard communications protocol that is designed to allow mobile device users to move from one network to another while maintaining a permanent IP address. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| MOBILIP |
An Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) standard communications protocol that is designed to allow mobile device users to move from one network to another while maintaining a permanent IP address. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| MODBUS |
Modbus being used by 2 or more PLC's to communicate. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| MOJANG |
Content delivery and web traffic from Mojang, developer of the popular video game Minecraft. |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| MOPUB |
Traffic generated by using mobile apps that use MoPub to generate ad traffic and gather analytics. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| MOZILLA |
General browsing of internet-related application development group Mozilla Corporation website. Includes downloads/updates to Mozilla Firefox. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| MPEGTS |
Traffic generated by streaming audio and video data in MPEG v1 and v2 format over UDP. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| MPLSINIP |
Multiprotocol Label Switching Encapsulated in IP (MPLSINIP). Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) is a mechanism in high-performance telecommunications networks that directs data from one network node to the next based on short path labels rather than long network addresses, avoiding omplex lookups in a routing table. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| MSMQ |
MSMQ is essentially a messaging protocol that allows applications running on separate servers/processes to communicate in a failsafe manner. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| MSN |
Traffic generated by browsing msn.com and related sites. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| MSNP |
An instant messaging protocol developed by Microsoft for use by the .NET Messenger Service and the instant messaging clients that connect to it, such as Windows Live Messenger. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| MSSMSRVR |
The Microsoft System Management Server is a product for managing and deploying applications and software updates. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| MSSQL |
A relational database server produced by Microsoft. |
Database |
Layer 7 |
| MSTEAMS |
Microsoft Teams is a unified communication and collaboration platform that combines persistent workplace chat, video meetings, file storage, and application integration. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| MTP |
Multicast Transport Protocol(MTP). A protocol for reliable transport that utilizes the multicast capability of applicable lower layer networking architectures. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| MTV |
MTV is an American cable channel. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| MULTIPLY |
A social shopping site that connects merchants with shoppers, offering both products and services. It provides social media tools that allow shops to spread the word through their network and help shoppers share their opinions and experiences with each other. |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| MUX |
The Multiplexing Protocol (MUX) is defined to allow the combining of transmission units of different higher level protocols in one transmission unit of a lower level protocol. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| MYSPACE |
MySpace is a social networking service. |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| MYSQL |
A relational database management system (RDBMS) that runs as a server providing multi-user access to a number of databases. |
Database |
Layer 7 |
| MYWAY |
adware and spyware, categorized as an internet browser hijacker |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| MYWEBSRH |
General browsing and searching with internet search website mywebsearch |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| NARP |
The NBMA Address Resolution Protocol (NARP) allows a source terminal (a host or router), wishing to communicate over a Non-Broadcast, Multi-Access link layer (NBMA) network, to find out the NBMA addresses of a destination terminal if the destination terminal is connected to the same NBMA network as the source. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| NATE |
General nate.com web traffic. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| NAVER |
Traffic generated by browsing, searching, and streaming media from Korean website Naver |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| NBA |
General browsing, interaction, and streaming media from the NBA website |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| NBC |
General browsing and streaming media from US Cable news channel NBC web and mobile sites |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| NBUZZ |
Traffic generated by the Nimbuzz messaging application. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| NETBLT |
NETwork BLock Transfer (NETBLT) is a transport level protocol intended for the rapid transfer of a large quantity of data between computers. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| NETEASE |
Netease is a popular Chinese web portal |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| NETFLOW |
Cisco NetFlow protocol |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| NEWRELIC |
Traffic generated by general browsing on New Relic Software Analytics websites. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| NEWSAU |
The traffic comes from reading the news, browsing the news.com.au website and watching videos. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| NFL |
General browsing and streaming videos from the site NFL.com. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| NFS |
Allows a user on a client computer to access files over a network in a manner similar to how local storage is accessed. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| NIANTIC |
Content delivery and web traffic from Niantic Labs, developer of the popular mobile game Pokemon Go. |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| NIELSEN |
Traffic generated by browsing websites that use Nielsen to track users online browsing patterns. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| NINTENDO |
Content delivery and web traffic from Nintendo, a Japanese multinational consumer electronics and software company. |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| NNTP |
An Internet application protocol used for transporting Usenet news articles (netnews) between news servers and for reading and posting articles by end user client applications. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| NOKIA |
Traffic generated by browsing the Nokia website |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| NOWNEWS |
Beirut-based Lebanese news website |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| NTBIOSNS |
NetBIOS Name Service. In order to start sessions or distribute datagrams, an application must register its NetBIOS name using the name service. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| NTP |
NTP (Network Time Protocol) is used for synchronizing the clocks of computer systems over the network. Sends small packets with current date and time. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| NVPII |
The Network Voice Protocol (NVP) was a computer network protocol for transporting human speech over packetized communications networks. It was an early example of VoIP technology. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| NYTIMES |
Traffic generated by browsing, reading the articles and watching videos on the New York Times website. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| OCS |
Microsoft Office Communications Server 2007 R2 helps you deliver streamlined communications to your users, so everyone in your organization can communicate with the right person, right now, from the applications they use most. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| OCSP |
An OCSP Responder verifying that a user's private key has not been compromised or revoked. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| OKEZONE |
Web site delivering the latest news in Indonesia |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ONEDIO |
Turkish media platform which provides video, short & funny lists, tests & breaking news |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| ONEDRIVE |
Traffic consists of web and desktop app browsing, login, logoff data of OneDrive. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| ONET |
Polish news web portal |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| OOVOO |
Traffic generated by using the ooVoo desktop and mobile clients, sending messages, using voice and video chat. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| OOYALA |
Traffic generated by visiting websites that use Ooyala's video content services |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| OPCUA |
OPC Unified Architecture (OPC UA) being used to send real-time M2M plant data between control devices. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| OPENLOAD |
Movies online. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| OPENVPN |
A free and open source software application that implements virtual private network (VPN) techniques for creating secure point-to-point or site-to-site connections. |
VPN and Tunneling |
Layer 7 |
| OPENX |
Traffic generated by browsing a website that uses OpenX to generate ads. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| OPERAVPN |
vpn traffic generated by opera vpn |
VPN and Tunneling |
Layer 7 |
| OPTIMZLY |
Traffic generated by browsing websites that use Optimizely to generate ad traffic. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ORACLCOM |
Oracle Corp website |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ORACLE |
An object-relational database management system (ORDBMS) produced and marketed by Oracle Corporation. |
Database |
Layer 7 |
| ORANGE |
French multinational telecommunications corporation |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ORKUT |
Google social networking application |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| OSPF |
Short for Open Shortest Path First, an interior gateway routing protocol developed for IP networks based on the shortest path first or link-state algorithm. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| OUTBRAIN |
Traffic generated by browsing websites that use Outbrain to generate ad traffic and gather analytics. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| OUTLOOK |
Traffic generated from Microsoft Outlook's online e-mailing solution. |
Mail |
Layer 7 |
| PANDA |
Panda Security Antivirus/Security software download and updates. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| PANDO |
Pando is free file sharing application that uses both peer-to-peer and client-server architectures. Users are able to send files that may be too large to send via email. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| PANDORA |
General Pandora traffic |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| PANDRATV |
General browsing, file transfer, and streaming media on video sharing website Pandora.tv |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| PAP |
Traffic generated by PAP, an authentication protocol within PPP which uses a plaintext password exchange. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| PAYPAL |
Traffic generated by browsing the paypal website, and making the money transactions using paypal |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| PCANYWHR |
Traffic generated through setting up remote sessions by using pcAnywhere application. |
Remote Access |
Layer 7 |
| PCHOME |
General browsing on Chinese IT information website pchome.net |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| PCOIP |
A remote access protocol that compresses, encrypts, and encodes a computing experiences at a data center and transmits it across any standard IP network. |
Remote Access |
Layer 7 |
| PERISCOP |
Traffic generated by video streaming using Periscope apps on mobile devices. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| PGM |
Pragmatic General Multicast (PGM) is a reliable multicast transport protocol. PGM provides a reliable sequence of packets to multiple recipients simultaneously, making it suitable for applications like multi-receiver filetransfer. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| PHOTOBKT |
An image hosting, video hosting, slideshow creation and photo sharing website. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| PIM |
PIM (Protocol Independent Multicast) is a family of multicast routing protocols for Internet Protocol (IP) networks that provide one-to-many and many-to-many distribution of data over a LAN, WAN or the Internet. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| PINTERST |
General browsing and file transfers from social networking website Pinterest |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| PIPE |
Private IP Encapsulation within IP (PIPE) is a protocol enabling the encapsulation of an IP packet within another IP packet. This method is is used to change the routing of an IP packet by sending it through an intermediate destination that would not have been reached with the originial packet's IP destination address. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| PIXIV |
Japanese online community for artists |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| PIXNET |
Online Taiwanese mobile photo sharing, blogging, and social networking service |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| PLAXO |
An online address book and social networking service that provides automatic updating of contact information. |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| PNNI |
Private Network-to-Network Interface (PNNI) is a suite of network protocols that can be used to discover an ATM network topology, create a database of topology information, and route calls over the discovered topology. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| POGO |
Traffic generated by browsing and playing games on pogo.com. |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| POKEMON |
Traffic generated by playing Pokemon Go game on mobile devices. |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| POP3 |
POP (Post Office Protocol) is a protocol used by local e-mail clients to retrieve e-mail from a remote server. |
Mail |
Layer 7 |
| POPADS |
Advertising network specialized in popunders on the Internet |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| PORNHUB |
Adult videos |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| POSTGRES |
An open source object-relational database system. |
Database |
Layer 7 |
| PPOMPPU |
South Korean news/blogs portal |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| PPP |
Traffic generated when using the PPP protocol to make a connection between two nodes. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| PPS |
General browsing and streaming media from the Chinese peer-to-peer streaming video network PPS.tv. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| PPTP |
A method for implementing virtual private networks. PPTP uses a control channel over TCP and a GRE tunnel operating to encapsulate PPP packets. |
VPN and Tunneling |
Layer 7 |
| PPTV |
PPTV is a popular Chinese online streaming video player that allows users access to TV stations and programs |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| PREZI |
Traffic consists of web and desktop app browsing, login, and logoff data of Prezi Cloud-Based Presentation Software. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| PRIVAX |
Privax is a web anonymity network, aimed at providing people the freedom to surf anonymously online. Privax offers free web proxy services (The Privax Network), which allow anyone in the world to surf anonymously and surf under our IP address |
Proxy |
Layer 7 |
| PRM |
Packet Radio Measurement (PRM). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 21. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| PSIPHON |
Anonymizing proxy/tunnel traffic |
Proxy |
Layer 7 |
| PTP |
A high-precision time protocol for synchronization used in measurement and control systems residing on a local area network. Accuracy in the sub-microsecond range may be achieved with low-cost implementations. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| PT_CHAT |
Paltalk instant messaging text messaging traffic |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| PUBMATIC |
Traffic generated by browsing websites that use PubMatic to generate ads. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| PUBNUB |
Traffic generated by accessing PubNub API to connect, scale, and manage realtime applications and devices. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| PUP |
One of the two earliest internetwork protocol suites. The entire suite provided routing and packet delivery, as well as higher level functions such as a reliable byte stream, along with numerous applications. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| PUTLOCKR |
Web traffic generated by browsing Putlocker, a search engine for streaming media. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| PVP |
The Packet Video Protocol (PVP) is a set of extensions to the Network Voice Protocol (NVP-II) and consists mostly of a data protocol for transmission of video data. No specific changes to the NVP-II protocol are necessary for the PVP. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| QLIKVIEW |
QlikView is a BI data discovery product for creating guided analytics applications and dashboards tailor-made for business challenges. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| QNX |
QNX IP protocol (QNX) is a commercial Unix-like real-time operating system, aimed primarily at the embedded systems market. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| QQ |
Traffic generated by browsing the QQ online community, using the QQ messaging app, or using QQ account-related apps. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| QQMAIL |
Traffic generated by using the QQ Mail website or app. |
Mail |
Layer 7 |
| QQMUSIC |
Traffic generated by streaming audio and browsing data from the QQ Music website or QQ Music App. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| QQVIDEO |
Traffic generated by video streaming and browsing data from the QQ Video website or QQ Video App. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| QUANTCST |
Traffic generated by browsing a website that uses Quantcast to gather user metrics and generate ads. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| QUIC |
Quick UDP Internet Connections is an experimental transport layer protocol developed by Google that supports multiplexed, encrypted UDP connections. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| QUORA |
question-and-answer site where questions are asked, answered, edited and organized by its community of users |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| RACKSPAC |
Traffic generated by general browsing on Rackspace Cloud Computing websites. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| RADIMONE |
Traffic generated by browsing websites that use RadiumOne to generate ads. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| RADIUS |
Provides centralized Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (AAA) management for computers to connect and use a network service. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| RAKUTEN |
Japanese electronic commerce and Internet company based in Tokyo |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| RAMBLER |
Using the Rambler search engine and web portal. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| RAPSHARE |
Rapidshare was an online file hosting service that dissolved in 2015. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| RDP |
RDP (Remote Desktop Protocol) provides users with a graphical interface to another computer. |
Remote Access |
Layer 7 |
| RDT |
Data from RealNetworks (Real Player) streaming media |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| REALTOR |
Real estate listings website |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| REDDIT |
Social news website - Popular user-generated news service |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| REDTUBE |
Adult videos |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| RENREN |
Social networking service traffic from the Chinese social network Renren. |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| REUTERS |
International news website |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| RHAPSODY |
Streaming music on Rhapsody's website or mobile apps. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| RLOGIN |
Remote login is a software utility for Unix-like computer operating systems that allows users to log in on another host via a network. |
Remote Access |
Layer 7 |
| RLP |
RLP (Resource Location Protocol) is used to help find network services. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| ROBLOX |
Online gaming platform |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| ROHC |
Integrating Robust Header Compression (ROHC) with IPsec (ROHCoIPsec) offers the combined benefits of IP security services and efficient bandwidth utilization. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| RSH |
Berkeley Remote Shell Service allows a user to access a remote host and execute a single command upon it without requiring the login and logout steps. |
Remote Access |
Layer 7 |
| RSRCHGTE |
A social networking site for scientists and researchers to share papers, ask and answer questions, and find collaborators |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| RSS |
RSS (Really Simple Syndication) web feeds. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| RSVP |
RSVP (Resource Reservation Protocol) is a control protocol designed to reserve resources across a network. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| RSYNC |
A software application for Unix systems which synchronizes files and directories from one location to another while minimizing data transfer using delta encoding when appropriate. An important feature of rsync not found in most similar programs/protocols is that the mirroring takes place with only one transmission in each direction. rsync can copy or display directory contents and copy files, optionally using compression and recursion. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| RT |
Russian government run news website |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| RTCP |
RTCP (Real-Time Transport Control Protocol) is a sister protocol of the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP). RTCP provides out-of-band control information for an RTP flow. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| RTMP |
RTMP (Real Time Messaging Protocol) is a protocol used for streaming Flash player audio, video, and data. Includes three variations: plain RTMP over TCP, encrypted RTMPE which uses and Adobe security mechanism, and RTMPT encapsulated within HTTP. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| RTP |
RTP (Real-Time Transport Protocol) is primarily used to deliver real-time audio and video. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| RTSP |
RTSP (Real Time Streaming Protocol) is used for establishing and controlling media sessions between end points. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| RUBICON |
Traffic generated by browsing a website that uses The Rubicon Project to generate ads. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| RUTEN |
A Taiwanese online auction and shopping website |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| RVD |
Remote Virtual Disk protocol (RVD) is implemented as a device driver that allows one to read and write individual disk blocks on a remote machine as if they were on a local disk. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| SABAHCOM |
Turkish news website |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SALSFRCE |
Salesforce is an online CRM & cloud computing service. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SAMSUNG |
General browsing and interaction with Samsung web sites |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SAP |
Connections to generic components of several SAP products like Netweaver, BusinessObjects XI, and Crystal Enterprise Server. |
Collaboration |
Layer 7 |
| SATEXPAK |
SATNET and Backroom EXPAK (SATEXPAK). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 64. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| SATMON |
SATNET Monitoring (SATMON) is a protocol used for the monitoring and control of multiple-access satellite networks. The protocol covers the monitoring of network performance, the modification of network parameters whenever necessary, the coordination of network usage, the collection of status reports and performance statistics from individual SATNET nodes, and more. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| SAVEFROM |
Software that allows you to download files and videos from almost all popular video sharing networks |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SCCM |
System Center Configuration Manager (CM07 or SCCM or ConfigMgr or Configuration Manager), formerly Systems Management Server (SMS), is a systems management software product by Microsoft for managing large groups of Windows-based computer systems. Configuration Manager provides remote control, patch management, software distribution, operating system deployment, network access protection, and hardware and software inventory. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| SCCP |
SCCP (Skinny Call Control Protocol) traffic is generated by setting up and controlling voice over IP calls. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| SCCSP |
Semaphore Communications Sec. Protocol (SCCSP). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 96. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| SCPS |
Space Communications Protocol Specifications (SCPS) are a set of extensions to existing protocols and new protocols developed by the Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS) to improve performance of Internet protocols in space environments. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| SCRIBD |
A digital library and e-book and audiobook subscription service and social networking website that allows you to publish all kinds of documents and images to the web |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| SCTP |
SCTP (Stream Control Transmission Protocol) is a Transport Layer protocol, serving in a similar role to the popular protocols TCP and UDP. It provides some of the same service features of both: it is message-oriented like UDP and ensures reliable, in-sequence transport of messages with congestion control like TCP. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| SDRP |
Source Demand Routing Protocol (SDRP) supports source-initiated selection of routes to complement the route selection provided by existing routing protocols for both inter-domain and intra-domain routes. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| SENDSPAC |
An online file sharing and hosting service. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SEZNAM |
A web portal and search engine in the Czech Republic |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SHAREMAN |
Traffic is generated from the chat feature or file transfer (movies, games, applications, books etc.) using P2P file sharing client Shareman. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| SHAZAM |
Media Playing/Sharing Application. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| SHOPIFY |
eCommerce Web based Platform |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SHOUTCAS |
SHOUTcast is a cross-platform proprietary protocol for streaming media over the Internet. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| SHOWMYPC |
Connecting, controlling, viewing, file transfer, and chatting remote devices from the remote access application ShowMyPC client and browsing the website |
Remote Access |
Layer 7 |
| SHRPOINT |
Microsoft collaboration, file sharing and web publishing system. |
Collaboration |
Layer 7 |
| SHUTRFLY |
Traffic generated by browsing, uploading and viewing pictures, on online photo storage site Shutterfly |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SILVERLT |
Streaming of Silverlight video and audio data. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| SINA |
General browsing and streaming media from the Chinese infotainment website sina.com as well as chatting on the instant messaging web service Sina WebUC |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SINAVID |
Video streaming from Chinese news/social website Sina |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| SIP |
SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) is a common control protocol for setting up and controlling voice and video calls. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| SKIP |
Simple Key Management for Internet Protocols (SKIP) is hybrid Key distribution protocol Simple Key Management for Internet Protocols (SKIP) is similar to SSL, except that it establishes a long-term key once, and then requires no prior communication in order to establish or exchange keys on a session-by-session basis. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| SKYDRIVE |
(Deprecated - replaced by ONEDRIVE)SkyDrive is Microsoft's online storage service that is part of Windows Live. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| SKYPE |
A software application that allows users to chat, make voice/video calls, and transfer files over the Internet. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| SLACK |
A cloud-based team collaboration tool. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| SLIDESHR |
A Web 2.0 based slide hosting service. Users can upload files privately or publicly in multiple formats. Slide decks can be viewed on the sites itself, on hand held devices, or embedded on other sites |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SLINGBOX |
Traffic generated by browsing Slingbox website. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SMTP |
SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) An Internet standard for electronic mail (e-mail) transmission across Internet Protocol (IP) networks. |
Mail |
Layer 7 |
| SNAPCHAT |
Image and video messaging on Snapchat's mobile apps. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| SNAPMIRR |
SnapMirror is a feature of Data ONTAP that enables you to replicate data |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| SNMP |
SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is an Internet-standard protocol for managing devices on IP networks. |
Network Monitoring |
Layer 7 |
| SNP |
The Sitara Network Protocol (SNP) is a network control protocol that adds end-to-end intelligence to IP networks. It allows features such as quality of service control and load balance. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| SNPP |
A protocol that defines a method by which a pager can receive a message over the Internet. It is supported by most major paging providers, and serves as an alternative to the paging modems used by many telecommunications services. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| SOAP |
Protocol specification to exchange structured information in the implementation of web services on computer networks. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SOFTONIC |
Traffic generated by browsing softonic.com and associated domains. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SOGOU |
Internet searching using Sogou's search engine. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SOHU |
General browsing, searching, and gaming on Chinese web portal Sohu.com and its associated websites |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SOKU |
Chinese search engine from Youku |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SOPCAST |
Streaming or broadcasting audio or video data through with Sopcast peer-to-peer technology |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| SOSO |
Traffic generated by searching and browsing websites, news, images videos etc. using soso.com. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SOUNDCLD |
General browsing and streaming media on the sound sharing site SoundCloud |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| SOUQ |
An English-Arabic language e-commerce platform, often described as the Amazon of the Middle East |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SOUTHWES |
Southwest Airlines website |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SPDY |
Traffic generated by browsing websites that support the SPDY protocol. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SPEEDTST |
Traffic generated by speedtest.net to measure maximum upload and download speed. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SPOTFLUX |
Traffic generated by using Spotflux VPN application on a mobile device or PC |
VPN and Tunneling |
Layer 7 |
| SPOTIFY |
Spotify web and audio traffic. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| SPOTXCHG |
Traffic generated by browsing websites that use SpotXchange to provide online content or ads. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SPS |
Secure Packet Shield (SPS) is an internet security protocol designed in 1998 for use in Fortress Technologies products as an alternative to IPSEC. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| SRP |
SpectraLink Radio Protocol (SRP) is a proprietary protocol used in conjunction with SpectraLink Voice Priority (SVP) in SpectraLink NetLink telephones for all communications among themselves and other pieces of SpectraLink VoWLAN infrastructures. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| SRVCENOW |
The traffic consists of data from browsing, login and logout of ServiceNow websites. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| SSCOPMCE |
Service Specific Connection Oriented Protocol in a Multilink and Connectionless Environment (SSCOPMCE) is a peer-to-peer protocol deployed on a single ATM connection, multiple ATM connections between the same endpoints, or on a connectionless network. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| SSDP |
SSDP (Simple Service Discovery Protocol) is used for discovery of Universal Plug and Play services. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| SSH |
SSH (Secure Shell) is a network protocol that allows data to be exchanged using a secure channel between two networked devices. |
Remote Access |
Layer 7 |
| SSL |
SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) is a cryptographic protocol that provides security over the Internet. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| ST |
Internet Stream Protocol (ST or ST2) is an experimental resource reservation protocol intended to provide end-to-end real-time guarantees over an internet. It allows applications to build multi-destination simplex data streams with a desired quality of service. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| STEAM |
Steam is an online gaming and social networking website. Users can purchase, download, and play games, as they connect with friends and groups with similar interests. |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| STP |
Scheduled Transfer Protocol (STP) is a new ANSI specifed connectionoriented data transfer protocol. In STP small control messages are used to allocate buffers on the remote host before any data transfer. This reduces the workload of the receiver considerably and makes hardware acceleration relatively simple to implement. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| STUN |
STUN (Session Traversal Utilities for NAT) is used in NAT traversal for applications with real-time voice, video, messaging, and other interactive communications. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| SUGRSYNC |
Data syncing traffic generated by SugarSync’s cloud storage and file sharing platforms for desktops and mobile devices. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| SUNND |
SUN ND PROTOCOL-Temporary (SUNND). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 77. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| SUPERCEL |
Content delivery, game, and web traffic from Supercell, developer of the popular mobile games Boom Beach and Clash of Clans. |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| SURESOME |
Web traffic encrypted and tunneled through Suresome web proxy |
Proxy |
Layer 7 |
| SUROGAFR |
Web traffic tunneled through Surrogafier web proxy. |
Proxy |
Layer 7 |
| SVN |
Managing content on a Subversion server. |
Database |
Layer 7 |
| SYBASE |
SQL connections and queries made to a Sybase SQL server. |
Database |
Layer 7 |
| SYMANTEC |
General Symantec and Norton website traffic. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| SYMUPDAT |
Symantec LiveUpdate traffic, this includes spyware definitions, firewall rules, antivirus signature files, and software updates. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| SYSLOG |
A standard for logging program messages. |
Network Monitoring |
Layer 7 |
| TABELOG |
Search/rank restaurants in Japan |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| TABOOLA |
Native advertising platform |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| TAGGED |
General browsing, game play, interactions, and file transfers on social networking site tagged.com |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| TANGO |
Video or voice calling, sending photos or text, and game play on the mobile video communications social platform Tango |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| TAOBAO |
Traffic generated by browsing, bidding, and shopping on the online marketplace taobao.com |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| TARINGA |
Social network geared toward Latin American users |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| TCF |
Target Communication Framework (TCF) is a vendor-neutral, lightweight, extensible network protocol used mainly for communicating with embedded systems (targets). Its most distinguishing feature is that TCF is designed to transparently plug in value-adding servers between the tool and the target. Without value-add, the protocol can unify many currently independent communication links, thus saving resources and making setup and configuration much easier than in current embedded development scenarios. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| TCP |
TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) is a core protocol of the Internet Protocol Suite that allows for reliable communication between hosts. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| TDS |
Tabular Data Stream (TDS) is an application layer protocol, used to transfer data between a database server and a client. It was initially designed and developed by Sybase Inc. for their Sybase SQL Server relational database engine in 1984, and later by Microsoft in Microsoft SQL Server. |
Database |
Layer 7 |
| TEACHTUB |
Traffic generated by browsing the TeacherTube website and streaming video. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| TEAMVIEW |
TeamViewer is used to remotely control any computer on the Internet. TeamViewer needs to be running on both machines in order to connect. While the main focus is remote control, desktop sharing, file transfer and presentation features are also included. |
Remote Access |
Layer 7 |
| TECHINLN |
General browsing, remote control, desktop sharing, and file transfers on remote support site Techinline.com |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| TELEGRAM |
A cloud-based instant messaging service. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| TELNET |
A network protocol used on the Internet or local area networks to provide a bidirectional interactive text-oriented communications facility using a virtual terminal connection. |
Remote Access |
Layer 7 |
| TENCENT |
Traffic generated by browsing tencent websites. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| TEREDO |
A transitional technology that gives full IPv6 connectivity for IPv6-capable hosts which are on the IPv4 internet but which have no direct native connection to an IPv6 network. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| TFTP |
TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) being used to list, download, and upload files to a TFTP server like SolarWinds TFTP Server, using a client like WinAgents TFTP client. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| TIDAL |
Tidal is a subscription-based music, podcast and video streaming service that combines lossless audio and high-definition music videos with exclusive content and special features on music. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| TIDALTV |
TidalTV allows you to watch videos online from your browser with no software download necessary- not even a special browser plugin. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| TIME |
A network protocol in the Internet Protocol Suite defined in 1983 in RFC 868. Its purpose is to provide a site-independent, machine readable date and time. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| TISTORY |
South Korean blog-publishing service |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| TLSP |
Transport Layer Security Protocol using Kryptonet key management(TLSP) is the linear descendant of SP4 of the SDNS series. It is assumed to run at the bottom of the transport layer and to provide security services, whenever such services are needed, on a per-connection basis. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| TMALL |
Traffic generated by browsing and shopping on the consumer website Tmall.com |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| TOKBOX |
eBuddy video and voice messaging over RTMP through tokbox servers |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| TOKOPEDI |
Indonesias biggest online marketplaces |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| TONLINE |
Offiicial website of German internet/mobile provider |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| TOR |
Tor (The Onion Router) is a free software implementation of second-generation onion routing, a system which claims to enable its users to communicate more anonymously on the Internet. |
Proxy |
Layer 7 |
| TORRENTZ |
A Finland-based meta-search engine for BitTorrent. It indexes torrents from various major torrent sites and offers compilations of various trackers per torrent so other trackers are available when one goes down |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| TRACERUT |
Network tool used to determine the route taken by packets across an IP network. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| TRELLO |
Collaboration tool that organizes your projects into boards |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| TRIBUNNE |
Indonesia news site |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| TRIPADVI |
American travel website |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| TRUNK1 |
Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 23. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| TRUNK2 |
Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 24. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| TTP |
Transaction Transport Protocol (TTP). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 84. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| TUBE8 |
Adult videos |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| TUBEREL |
Adult videos |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| TUBMOGUL |
Traffic generated by browsing websites that use TubeMogul to generate ads or collect user analytics. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| TUDOU |
Uploading, sharing, searching, and viewing videos on Chinese video-sharing site Tudou. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| TUMBLR |
A microblogging platform that allows users to post text, images, videos, links, quotes and audio to their tumblelog, a short-form blog. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| TUNEIN |
Streaming radio, podcast, and music service. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| TUNLBEAR |
Tunneled traffic via TunnelBear and/or TunnelBear website activity |
VPN and Tunneling |
Layer 7 |
| TURBOVPN |
VPN traffic generated by using the Turbo VPN app on mobile devices. |
VPN and Tunneling |
Layer 7 |
| TWILIO |
Twilio is a Cloud communications platform for building SMS, Voice & Messaging applications on an API built for global scale. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| TWITCH |
Video Platform For Gaming. |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| TWITPIC |
Twitter picture posting and delivery service |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| TWITTER |
Twitter is a social networking and microblogging service. |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| TXXX |
Adult videos |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| UBER |
Ride Sharing Application. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| UDN |
Taiwanese news website |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| UDP |
UDP (User Datagram Protocol) is a core protocol of the Internet Protocol Suite that allows for low overhead, un-reliable communication between hosts, often for real-time data transfer. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| UDPLITE |
Lightweight User Datagram Protocol (UDPLITE). Registered with IANA on port 219 TCP/UDP. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| ULOADING |
General browsing and file transfer to file storage service uploading.com |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| ULTRASRF |
Traffic generated by browsing the internet while using the ultrasurf application. |
Proxy |
Layer 7 |
| UOL |
Brazilian internet portal |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| UPTODOWN |
Legal software download website |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| USATODAY |
General browsing and streaming media from online newspaper site usatoday.com |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| USTREAM |
A live interactive broadcast platform that enables anyone with an Internet connection and a camera to create webcasts. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| UTI |
Universal Transport Interface Protocol (UTI). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 120. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| UTORRE |
A tiny Bittorrent client |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| VARZESH3 |
Persian website |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| VIAPLAY |
Video on Demand service which offers films, sports, and TV series. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| VIBER |
Viber is a mobile application for iPhone and Android that enables users to make free phone calls and send text messages to anyone else also using the installed application. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| VIDPLAZA |
Traffic generated by browsing websites that use Videoplaza for video advertisements. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| VIMEO |
Streaming from and uploading to Vimeo website |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| VINE |
Traffic generated by streaming video, sharing, and general browsing of Vine's short videos via web broswers or smartphone apps. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| VINES |
Banyan VINES Internet Protocol (VINES). Banyan Virtual Integrated Network Service(VINES) was a computer network operating system and the set of computer network protocols it used to talk to client machines on the network. Banyan Systems ran as a collection of services on top of AT&T System 5 Unix, and based its core network protocols on the archetypical Xerox XNSstack. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| VISA |
VISA Protocol (VISA). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 70. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| VKONTAKT |
VKontakte is a social networking service. |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| VMOTION |
Live migration of a VMware virtual machine between two ESXi servers |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| VMTP |
Versatile Message Transaction Protocol (VMTP) is a transport protocol specifically designed to support the transaction model of communication, as exemplified by remote procedure call (RPC). The full function of VMTP, including support for security, real-time, asynchronous message exchanges, streaming, multicast and idempotency, provides a rich selection to the VMTP user level. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| VMWARE |
Encrypted traffic from VMware software and services |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| VNC |
Traffic for Virtual Network Computing. |
Remote Access |
Layer 7 |
| VRRP |
Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) is a network protocol providing an automatic assignment of IP protocols to participating hosts. The protocol is designed to eliminate the single point of failure inherent in the static default routed environment. VRRP is IP protocol number 112. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| VXLAN |
(Virtual Extensible LAN) is VLAN-like encapsulation protocol to encapsulate MAC-BASED OSI layer 2 Ethernet frames within layer 4 UDP packets |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| W3SCHOOL |
A website developer's portal, with tutorials and references relating to web development subjects |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| WALMART |
An American multinational retailing corporation |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| WAZE |
Traffic generated by using Waze Social GPS mobile apps for navigation, and for viewing and sharing traffic conditions. |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| WBEXPAK |
WIDEBAND EXPAK (WBEXPAK). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 79. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| WBMON |
WIDEBAND Monitoring (WBMON). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 78. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| WCCP |
A Cisco-developed content-routing protocol that provides a mechanism to redirect traffic flows in real-time to web-caches. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| WEATHER |
General browsing, interaction, and watching videos on the Weather Channel website. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| WEBDE |
Geman internet portal |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| WEBEX |
Cisco's online meeting and web conferencing application. |
Collaboration |
Layer 7 |
| WEBORAMA |
Traffic generated by browsing websites that use Weborama to generate ad traffic and gather analytics. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| WEBRTC |
Real time communication library that uses several common protocols. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| WEBSOCK |
The WebSocket protocol is independent TCP based protocol which can be used by any client or server application. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| WECHAT |
Instant messaging traffic generated by WeChat mobile applications and web portal. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| WELLSFAR |
An American international banking and financial services company |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| WESP |
Wrapped Encapsulating Security Payload (WESP) protocol, which builds on the Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) RFC 4303 and is designed to allow intermediate devices to ascertain if data confidentiality is being employed within ESP, and if not, inspect the IPsec packets for network monitoring and access control functions. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| WETRANSF |
A cloud-based computer file transfer service |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| WHATSAPP |
WhatsApp Messenger is a cross-platform mobile messaging app which allows you to exchange messages without having to pay for SMS |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| WHOIS |
A query and response protocol that is widely used for querying databases that store the registered users or assignees of an Internet resource, such as a domain name, an IP address block, or an autonomous system, but is also used for a wider range of other information. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| WIKIA |
General browsing, interaction, and watching videos on wikis hosted on Wikia. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| WIKIPEDI |
Wikipedia is an online editable encyclopedia. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| WINDSCBE |
vpn traffic generated by Windscribe |
VPN and Tunneling |
Layer 7 |
| WINMX |
WinMX is a free peer-to-peer file sharing program. It runs on the Windows operating system, however the official WinMX website and WinMX servers have been offline since 2005 as a result of an increased presence of dummy files on the site, which led to a lawsuit. The application now operates through third-party modifications. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| WINNY |
A Japanese peer-to-peer (P2P) file-sharing program. |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| WINS |
Microsoft's implementation of NetBIOS Name Service (NBNS), a name server and service for NetBIOS computer names. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| WINUPDAT |
A service provided by Microsoft that allows users to get software patches and updates for MS Windows and other programs, including Internet Explorer, over the internet |
File Transfer |
Layer 7 |
| WIX |
A cloud-based web development platform |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| WORKDAY |
Traffic consists of general browsing data generated by the Workday On-Demand Financial and HR Management website. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| WRDPRESS |
An online blogging community. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| WRETCH |
General browsing and streaming media from Taiwanese community website |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| WSMAN |
WS-Management provider for Windows PowerShell lets you add, change, clear, and delete WS-Management configuration data. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| WSN |
Wang Span Network (WSN). Registered with IANA as IP Protocol 74. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| WSP |
An open standard for maintaining a high level session based on HTTP 1.1 with a few enhancements for performance over a wireless environment. It provides the upper-level application layer of WAP with a consistent interface for connection-oriented and connectionless services. |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| X11 |
Traffic generated by service type X Window System protocol registered with IANA on tcp/udp ports 6000-6063 |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| XANGA |
A website that hosts weblogs, photoblogs, and social networking profiles. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| XBOX |
Xbox game protocol traffic |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| XBOXLIVE |
Traffic generated by browsing Xbox and Xbox Live web pages. |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| XDMCP |
X Display Manager Control Protocol |
Networking |
Layer 7 |
| XHAMSTER |
Adult videos |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| XIAOMI |
Chinese electronics company which develops and sells smartphones, mobile apps, laptops, and related consumer electronics |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| XING |
General browsing, interaction, and communication on professional network site XING. |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| XMPP |
XMPP (Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol) is an open technology for real-time communication. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
| XNET |
Cross Net Debugger allows a programmer at one computer on a network to debug a program which executes on another computer. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| XNS |
Xerox Network Services (XNS) |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| XNXX |
Adult videos |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| XTP |
Xerox Network Services Time Protocol (XNS Time Protocol) provides the time at the specific server, along with additional information enabling the client to deduce the time in his or her own time zone. XNS Time Protocol is part of the XNS network protocol suite, used by Xerox to provide mail, filing, directory, authentication, etc. network services for the installed base of Xerox workstations. |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| XVIDEOS |
Adult videos. |
Streaming Media |
Layer 7 |
| XVPN |
VPN traffic generated by using the XVPN app on mobile devices |
VPN and Tunneling |
Layer 7 |
| XYPLEX |
Xyplex |
Networking |
Layer 3 and below |
| Y8 |
General browsing, game play, and streaming media from gaming website Y8.com |
Games |
Layer 7 |
| YAHOO |
Yahoo and its online services. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| YAMMER |
Traffic consists of general web browsing data generated by Yammer's Enterprise Social Network. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| YANDEX |
Using Yandex's search engine and other Yandex web services. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| YANDVIDO |
Web traffic generated by using the Yandex Video search engine. |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| YELP |
Social networking, user review, and local search service |
Social Networking |
Layer 7 |
| YESKY |
A chinese consumer electronics news website |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| YIELDMGR |
Ad/tag/cookie traffic generated by the AD/CDN service YieldManager |
Web Services |
Layer 7 |
| YMSG |
Yahoo's Instant Messaging client. |
Messaging |
Layer 7 |
