The pg_window
table stores information about window functions. Window functions are often used to compose complex OLAP (online analytical processing) queries. Window functions are applied to partitioned result sets within the scope of a single query expression. A window partition is a subset of rows returned by a query, as defined in a special OVER()
clause. Typical window functions are rank
, dense_rank
, and row_number
. Each entry in pg_window
is an extension of an entry in pg_proc. The pg_proc entry carries the window function's name, input and output data types, and other information that is similar to ordinary functions.
column | type | references | description |
---|---|---|---|
winfnoid |
regproc | pg_proc.oid | The OID in pg_proc of the window function. |
winrequireorder |
boolean | The window function requires its window specification to have an ORDER BY clause. |
|
winallowframe |
boolean | The window function permits its window specification to have a ROWS or RANGE framing clause. |
|
winpeercount |
boolean | The peer group row count is required to compute this window function, so the Window node implementation must 'look ahead' as necessary to make this available in its internal state. | |
wincount |
boolean | The partition row count is required to compute this window function. | |
winfunc |
regproc | pg_proc.oid | The OID in pg_proc of a function to compute the value of an immediate-type window function. |
winprefunc |
regproc | pg_proc.oid | The OID in pg_proc of a preliminary window function to compute the partial value of a deferred-type window function. |
winpretype |
oid | pg_type.oid | The OID in pg_type of the preliminary window function's result type. |
winfinfunc | regproc | pg_proc.oid | The OID in pg_proc of a function to compute the final value of a deferred-type window function from the partition row count and the result of winprefunc . |
winkind | char | A character indicating membership of the window function in a class of related functions:w - ordinary window functionsn - NTILE functionsf - FIRST_VALUE functionsl - LAST_VALUE functionsg - LAG functionsd - LEAD functions |
Parent topic: System Catalogs Definitions