Horizon 8 uses desktop pools as its basis of centralized management. You create pools of virtual machines and select settings that give all the machines in a pool a common desktop definition. Horizon 8 can then deliver the desktops to end users through Horizon Clients.

You create a desktop pool from one of the following sources:

  • A Windows or Linux virtual machine hosted on an ESXi host and managed by vCenter Server.
  • A Windows virtual machine running on a virtualization platform other than vCenter Server that supports Horizon Agent.
  • A physical Windows or Linux computer.
  • A multi-session desktop on a multi-session host.
    • You can create a Windows multi-session desktop pool from an RDS host.
    • You can create a Linux multi-session desktop pool from a Linux host that supports mutli-session capabilities.

You can create the following types of desktop pools:

Desktop Pool Type Description
Automated Automated desktop pools use a vCenter Server virtual machine template or snapshot to create a pool of identical virtual machines.

You can create these automated desktop pools:

  • Instant-clone desktop pools.
  • Full-clone virtual machine desktop pools.
Manual

Manual desktop pools are a collection of existing vCenter Server virtual machines, physical computers, or non-vCenter Windows virtual machines.

For manual pools, Horizon 8 does not create and manage the life cycle of the desktops in the pool. The desktops are created outside of Horizon 8 and then imported into Horizon Console.