After you have identified the edges on which you want the bridging functionality to be performed and created the appropriate edge bridge profile, the final step is to edit the segment configuration and specify the edge bridge profile to which you want to associate with the segment and the VLAN ID or range of VLAN IDs to which to bridge your segment. This step instantiates one or two bridges on the edges identified in the edge bridge profile.

When you configure a bridge with a single VLAN ID, a frame received on the overlay segment by the bridge gets decapsulated and forwarded on the VLAN uplink of the bridge with an added 802.1Q tag corresponding to this VLAN ID.

When you create the bridge specifying a VLAN ID range, you must configure the overlay segment being bridged for Guest VLAN Tagging (GVT). This means that the encapsulated frames already carry an 802.1Q tag. When the bridge receives an encapsulated frame carrying a VLAN tag on its overlay interface, it first checks that VLAN ID in the tag belongs to the VLAN range configured for the bridge. After confirmation, it forwards the frame on the VLAN uplink of the bridge carrying the original 802.1Q tag that was received on the overlay. Otherwise, it drops the frame.

Note: If needed, you can configure multiple bridges on the same segment, but:
  • The same segment cannot be bridged twice on the same edge.
  • The bridge does not have any loop detection or prevention. If you configure multiple bridges to the same bridging domain on the VLAN side, it results in a permanent bridging loop.
Configuring a Bridge-Backed Segment

Prerequisites

  • You have identified an overlay segment you want to bridge.
  • You have an edge bridge profile specifying one or two edges attached to the overlay transport zone of your segment.
  • If you are using edge VMs, you have checked the configuration requirements in Configure an Edge VM for Bridging.

Procedure

  1. From a browser, log in with admin privileges to an NSX Manager or a Global Manager at https://<nsx-mgr-or-global-mgr-ip-address>.
  2. Select Networking > Segments.
  3. Click the menu icon (three dots) of the overlay segment that you want to configure layer 2 bridging on and select Edit.
  4. Expand Additional Settings and in the Edge Bridges field, click Set.
  5. Click Add Edge Bridge.
  6. Select an Edge bridge profile.
  7. Select a VLAN transport zone to identify the VLAN uplinks used by the bridge.
  8. Enter a VLAN ID or a VLAN ID range (specify VLAN ranges and not individual VLANs).
  9. (Optional) Select a teaming policy.
    If there are multiple VLAN uplinks on the edge NVDS attached to the VLAN transport zone selected in the previous steps, use a failover order named teaming policy to identify the exact uplink on which VLAN bridged traffic gets forwarded. The uplinks of a VM edge do not fail, so the teaming policy only needs a single uplink. If you do not enter a specific teaming policy and there are multiple VLAN uplinks, the first one configured on the edge NVDS is used.
  10. Click Add.
  11. Click Apply.