Bitnami package for WildFly

Wildfly is a lightweight, open source application server, formerly known as JBoss, that implements the latest enterprise Java standards.

Overview of WildFly

Trademarks: This software listing is packaged by Bitnami. The respective trademarks mentioned in the offering are owned by the respective companies, and use of them does not imply any affiliation or endorsement.

TL;DR

helm install my-release oci://REGISTRY_NAME/REPOSITORY_NAME/wildfly

Note: You need to substitute the placeholders REGISTRY_NAME and REPOSITORY_NAME with a reference to your Helm chart registry and repository.

Introduction

This chart bootstraps a WildFly deployment on a Kubernetes cluster using the Helm package manager.

WildFly is written in Java, and implements the Java Platform, Enterprise Edition (Java EE) specification.

Bitnami charts can be used with Kubeapps for deployment and management of Helm Charts in clusters.

Prerequisites

  • Kubernetes 1.23+
  • Helm 3.8.0+
  • PV provisioner support in the underlying infrastructure
  • ReadWriteMany volumes for deployment scaling

Installing the Chart

To install the chart with the release name my-release:

helm install my-release oci://REGISTRY_NAME/REPOSITORY_NAME/wildfly

Note: You need to substitute the placeholders REGISTRY_NAME and REPOSITORY_NAME with a reference to your Helm chart registry and repository. For example, in the case of Bitnami, you need to use REGISTRY_NAME=registry-1.docker.io and REPOSITORY_NAME=bitnamicharts.

These commands deploy WildFly on the Kubernetes cluster in the default configuration. The Parameters section lists the parameters that can be configured during installation.

Tip: List all releases using helm list

Configuration and installation details

Resource requests and limits

Bitnami charts allow setting resource requests and limits for all containers inside the chart deployment. These are inside the resources value (check parameter table). Setting requests is essential for production workloads and these should be adapted to your specific use case.

To make this process easier, the chart contains the resourcesPreset values, which automatically sets the resources section according to different presets. Check these presets in the bitnami/common chart. However, in production workloads using resourcePreset is discouraged as it may not fully adapt to your specific needs. Find more information on container resource management in the official Kubernetes documentation.

Rolling vs Immutable tags

It is strongly recommended to use immutable tags in a production environment. This ensures your deployment does not change automatically if the same tag is updated with a different image.

Bitnami will release a new chart updating its containers if a new version of the main container, significant changes, or critical vulnerabilities exist.

Persistence

The Bitnami WildFly image stores the WildFly data and configurations at the /bitnami/wildfly path of the container.

Persistent Volume Claims are used to keep the data across deployments. This is known to work in GCE, AWS, and minikube. See the Parameters section to configure the PVC or to disable persistence.

Adjust permissions of persistent volume mountpoint

As the image run as non-root by default, it is necessary to adjust the ownership of the persistent volume so that the container can write data into it.

By default, the chart is configured to use Kubernetes Security Context to automatically change the ownership of the volume. However, this feature does not work in all Kubernetes distributions. As an alternative, this chart supports using an initContainer to change the ownership of the volume before mounting it in the final destination.

You can enable this initContainer by setting volumePermissions.enabled to true.

Add extra environment variables

To add extra environment variables (useful for advanced operations like custom init scripts), use the extraEnvVars property.

extraEnvVars:
  - name: LOG_LEVEL
    value: DEBUG

Alternatively, use a ConfigMap or a Secret with the environment variables. To do so, use the extraEnvVarsCM or the extraEnvVarsSecret values.

Use Sidecars and Init Containers

If additional containers are needed in the same pod (such as additional metrics or logging exporters), they can be defined using the sidecars config parameter.

sidecars:
- name: your-image-name
  image: your-image
  imagePullPolicy: Always
  ports:
  - name: portname
    containerPort: 1234

If these sidecars export extra ports, extra port definitions can be added using the service.extraPorts parameter (where available), as shown in the example below:

service:
  extraPorts:
  - name: extraPort
    port: 11311
    targetPort: 11311

NOTE: This Helm chart already includes sidecar containers for the Prometheus exporters (where applicable). These can be activated by adding the --enable-metrics=true parameter at deployment time. The sidecars parameter should therefore only be used for any extra sidecar containers.

If additional init containers are needed in the same pod, they can be defined using the initContainers parameter. Here is an example:

initContainers:
  - name: your-image-name
    image: your-image
    imagePullPolicy: Always
    ports:
      - name: portname
        containerPort: 1234

Learn more about sidecar containers and init containers.

Set Pod affinity

This chart allows you to set custom Pod affinity using the affinity parameter. Find more information about Pod affinity in the Kubernetes documentation.

As an alternative, use one of the preset configurations for pod affinity, pod anti-affinity, and node affinity available at the bitnami/common chart. To do so, set the podAffinityPreset, podAntiAffinityPreset, or nodeAffinityPreset parameters.

Parameters

Global parameters

Name Description Value
global.imageRegistry Global Docker image registry ""
global.imagePullSecrets Global Docker registry secret names as an array []
global.storageClass Global StorageClass for Persistent Volume(s) ""
global.compatibility.openshift.adaptSecurityContext Adapt the securityContext sections of the deployment to make them compatible with Openshift restricted-v2 SCC: remove runAsUser, runAsGroup and fsGroup and let the platform use their allowed default IDs. Possible values: auto (apply if the detected running cluster is Openshift), force (perform the adaptation always), disabled (do not perform adaptation) disabled

Common parameters

Name Description Value
kubeVersion Override Kubernetes version ""
nameOverride String to partially override common.names.fullname ""
fullnameOverride String to fully override common.names.fullname ""
commonLabels Labels to add to all deployed objects {}
commonAnnotations Annotations to add to all deployed objects {}
clusterDomain Kubernetes cluster domain name cluster.local
extraDeploy Array of extra objects to deploy with the release []
diagnosticMode.enabled Enable diagnostic mode (all probes will be disabled and the command will be overridden) false
diagnosticMode.command Command to override all containers in the the deployment(s)/statefulset(s) ["sleep"]
diagnosticMode.args Args to override all containers in the the deployment(s)/statefulset(s) ["infinity"]

WildFly Image parameters

Name Description Value
image.registry WildFly image registry REGISTRY_NAME
image.repository WildFly image repository REPOSITORY_NAME/wildfly
image.digest WildFly image digest in the way sha256:aa…. Please note this parameter, if set, will override the tag ""
image.pullPolicy WildFly image pull policy IfNotPresent
image.pullSecrets WildFly image pull secrets []
image.debug Enable image debug mode false

WildFly Configuration parameters

Name Description Value
wildflyUsername WildFly username user
wildflyPassword WildFly user password ""
exposeManagementConsole Allows exposing the WildFly Management console outside the cluster false
command Override default container command (useful when using custom images) []
args Override default container args (useful when using custom images) []
lifecycleHooks for the container to automate configuration before or after startup {}
extraEnvVars Array with extra environment variables to add to the WildFly container []
extraEnvVarsCM Name of existing ConfigMap containing extra env vars ""
extraEnvVarsSecret Name of existing Secret containing extra env vars ""

WildFly deployment parameters

Name Description Value
replicaCount Number of Wildfly replicas to deploy 1
updateStrategy.type WildFly deployment strategy type RollingUpdate
automountServiceAccountToken Mount Service Account token in pod true
hostAliases WildFly pod host aliases []
extraVolumes Optionally specify extra list of additional volumes for WildFly pods []
extraVolumeMounts Optionally specify extra list of additional volumeMounts for WildFly container(s) []
serviceAccountName Name of existing ServiceAccount to be connected ""
sidecars Add additional sidecar containers to the WildFly pod []
initContainers Add additional init containers to the WildFly pods []
pdb.create Enable/disable a Pod Disruption Budget creation true
pdb.minAvailable Minimum number/percentage of pods that should remain scheduled ""
pdb.maxUnavailable Maximum number/percentage of pods that may be made unavailable. Defaults to 1 if both pdb.minAvailable and pdb.maxUnavailable are empty. ""
podLabels Extra labels for WildFly pods {}
podAnnotations Annotations for WildFly pods {}
podAffinityPreset Pod affinity preset. Ignored if affinity is set. Allowed values: soft or hard ""
podAntiAffinityPreset Pod anti-affinity preset. Ignored if affinity is set. Allowed values: soft or hard soft
nodeAffinityPreset.type Node affinity preset type. Ignored if affinity is set. Allowed values: soft or hard ""
nodeAffinityPreset.key Node label key to match. Ignored if affinity is set ""
nodeAffinityPreset.values Node label values to match. Ignored if affinity is set []
affinity Affinity for pod assignment {}
nodeSelector Node labels for pod assignment {}
tolerations Tolerations for pod assignment {}
priorityClassName Pod priorityClassName ""
schedulerName Name of the k8s scheduler (other than default) ""
topologySpreadConstraints Topology Spread Constraints for pod assignment []
resourcesPreset Set container resources according to one common preset (allowed values: none, nano, micro, small, medium, large, xlarge, 2xlarge). This is ignored if resources is set (resources is recommended for production). small
resources Set container requests and limits for different resources like CPU or memory (essential for production workloads) {}
containerPorts.http WildFly HTTP container port 8080
containerPorts.https WildFly HTTPS container port 8443
containerPorts.mgmt WildFly Management container port 9990
extraContainerPorts Array with extra container ports to add to the WildFly container []
podSecurityContext.enabled Enabled WildFly pods’ Security Context true
podSecurityContext.fsGroupChangePolicy Set filesystem group change policy Always
podSecurityContext.sysctls Set kernel settings using the sysctl interface []
podSecurityContext.supplementalGroups Set filesystem extra groups []
podSecurityContext.fsGroup Set WildFly pod’s Security Context fsGroup 1001
containerSecurityContext.enabled Enabled containers’ Security Context true
containerSecurityContext.seLinuxOptions Set SELinux options in container {}
containerSecurityContext.runAsUser Set containers’ Security Context runAsUser 1001
containerSecurityContext.runAsGroup Set containers’ Security Context runAsGroup 1001
containerSecurityContext.runAsNonRoot Set container’s Security Context runAsNonRoot true
containerSecurityContext.privileged Set container’s Security Context privileged false
containerSecurityContext.readOnlyRootFilesystem Set container’s Security Context readOnlyRootFilesystem true
containerSecurityContext.allowPrivilegeEscalation Set container’s Security Context allowPrivilegeEscalation false
containerSecurityContext.capabilities.drop List of capabilities to be dropped ["ALL"]
containerSecurityContext.seccompProfile.type Set container’s Security Context seccomp profile RuntimeDefault
startupProbe.enabled Enable startupProbe false
startupProbe.initialDelaySeconds Initial delay seconds for startupProbe 120
startupProbe.periodSeconds Period seconds for startupProbe 10
startupProbe.timeoutSeconds Timeout seconds for startupProbe 5
startupProbe.failureThreshold Failure threshold for startupProbe 6
startupProbe.successThreshold Success threshold for startupProbe 1
livenessProbe.enabled Enable livenessProbe true
livenessProbe.initialDelaySeconds Initial delay seconds for livenessProbe 120
livenessProbe.periodSeconds Period seconds for livenessProbe 10
livenessProbe.timeoutSeconds Timeout seconds for livenessProbe 5
livenessProbe.failureThreshold Failure threshold for livenessProbe 6
livenessProbe.successThreshold Success threshold for livenessProbe 1
readinessProbe.enabled Enable readinessProbe true
readinessProbe.initialDelaySeconds Initial delay seconds for readinessProbe 30
readinessProbe.periodSeconds Period seconds for readinessProbe 5
readinessProbe.timeoutSeconds Timeout seconds for readinessProbe 3
readinessProbe.failureThreshold Failure threshold for readinessProbe 3
readinessProbe.successThreshold Success threshold for readinessProbe 1
customStartupProbe Custom startupProbe that overrides the default one {}
customLivenessProbe Custom livenessProbe that overrides the default one {}
customReadinessProbe Custom readinessProbe that overrides the default one {}

Traffic Exposure Parameters

Name Description Value
service.type WildFly service type LoadBalancer
service.ports.http WildFly service HTTP port 80
service.ports.mgmt WildFly service management console port 9990
service.nodePorts.http Node port for HTTP ""
service.nodePorts.mgmt Node port for Management console ""
service.clusterIP WildFly service Cluster IP ""
service.loadBalancerIP WildFly service Load Balancer IP ""
service.loadBalancerSourceRanges WildFly service Load Balancer sources []
service.externalTrafficPolicy WildFly service external traffic policy Cluster
service.annotations Additional custom annotations for WildFly service {}
service.extraPorts Extra ports to expose on WildFly service []
service.sessionAffinity Session Affinity for Kubernetes service, can be “None” or “ClientIP” None
service.sessionAffinityConfig Additional settings for the sessionAffinity {}
serviceAccount.create Enable creation of ServiceAccount for Wildfly pod true
serviceAccount.name The name of the ServiceAccount to use. ""
serviceAccount.automountServiceAccountToken Allows auto mount of ServiceAccountToken on the serviceAccount created false
serviceAccount.annotations Additional custom annotations for the ServiceAccount {}
networkPolicy.enabled Specifies whether a NetworkPolicy should be created true
networkPolicy.allowExternal Don’t require client label for connections true
networkPolicy.allowExternalEgress Allow the pod to access any range of port and all destinations. true
networkPolicy.extraIngress Add extra ingress rules to the NetworkPolicy []
networkPolicy.extraEgress Add extra ingress rules to the NetworkPolicy []
networkPolicy.ingressNSMatchLabels Labels to match to allow traffic from other namespaces {}
networkPolicy.ingressNSPodMatchLabels Pod labels to match to allow traffic from other namespaces {}
ingress.enabled Enable ingress record generation for WildFly false
ingress.pathType Ingress path type ImplementationSpecific
ingress.apiVersion Force Ingress API version (automatically detected if not set) ""
ingress.hostname Default host for the ingress record wildfly.local
ingress.path Default path for the ingress record /
ingress.annotations Additional annotations for the Ingress resource. To enable certificate autogeneration, place here your cert-manager annotations. {}
ingress.tls Enable TLS configuration for the host defined at ingress.hostname parameter false
ingress.extraHosts An array with additional hostname(s) to be covered with the ingress record []
ingress.extraPaths An array with additional arbitrary paths that may need to be added to the ingress under the main host []
ingress.extraTls TLS configuration for additional hostname(s) to be covered with this ingress record []
ingress.secrets Custom TLS certificates as secrets []
ingress.ingressClassName IngressClass that will be be used to implement the Ingress (Kubernetes 1.18+) ""
ingress.extraRules Additional rules to be covered with this ingress record []
mgmtIngress.enabled Set to true to enable ingress record generation for the Management console false
mgmtIngress.pathType Ingress path type ImplementationSpecific
mgmtIngress.hostname When the Management ingress is enabled, a host pointing to this will be created management.local
mgmtIngress.annotations Additional annotations for the Management Ingress resource. To enable certificate autogeneration, place here your cert-manager annotations. {}
mgmtIngress.tls Enable TLS configuration for the hostname defined at mgmtIngress.hostname parameter false
mgmtIngress.extraHosts The list of additional hostnames to be covered with this Management ingress record []
mgmtIngress.extraPaths An array with additional arbitrary paths that may need to be added to the ingress under the main host []
mgmtIngress.extraTls TLS configuration for additional hostnames to be covered []
mgmtIngress.secrets TLS Secret configuration []
mgmtIngress.ingressClassName IngressClass that will be be used to implement the Ingress (Kubernetes 1.18+) ""

Persistence Parameters

Name Description Value
persistence.enabled Enable persistence using Persistent Volume Claims true
persistence.storageClass Persistent Volume storage class ""
persistence.existingClaim Use a existing PVC which must be created manually before bound ""
persistence.accessModes Persistent Volume access modes []
persistence.size Persistent Volume size 8Gi
persistence.annotations Persistent Volume Claim annotations {}
volumePermissions.enabled Enable init container that changes the owner/group of the PV mount point to runAsUser:fsGroup false
volumePermissions.image.registry OS Shell + Utility image registry REGISTRY_NAME
volumePermissions.image.repository OS Shell + Utility image repository REPOSITORY_NAME/os-shell
volumePermissions.image.digest OS Shell + Utility image digest in the way sha256:aa…. Please note this parameter, if set, will override the tag ""
volumePermissions.image.pullPolicy OS Shell + Utility image pull policy IfNotPresent
volumePermissions.image.pullSecrets OS Shell + Utility image pull secrets []
volumePermissions.resourcesPreset Set container resources according to one common preset (allowed values: none, nano, micro, small, medium, large, xlarge, 2xlarge). This is ignored if volumePermissions.resources is set (volumePermissions.resources is recommended for production). nano
volumePermissions.resources Set container requests and limits for different resources like CPU or memory (essential for production workloads) {}
volumePermissions.securityContext.seLinuxOptions Set SELinux options in container nil
volumePermissions.securityContext.runAsUser Set init container’s Security Context runAsUser 0

The above parameters map to the env variables defined in bitnami/wildfly. For more information please refer to the bitnami/wildfly image documentation.

Specify each parameter using the --set key=value[,key=value] argument to helm install. For example,

helm install my-release \
  --set wildflyUser=manager,wildflyPassword=password \
    oci://REGISTRY_NAME/REPOSITORY_NAME/wildfly

Note: You need to substitute the placeholders REGISTRY_NAME and REPOSITORY_NAME with a reference to your Helm chart registry and repository. For example, in the case of Bitnami, you need to use REGISTRY_NAME=registry-1.docker.io and REPOSITORY_NAME=bitnamicharts.

The above command sets the WildFly management username and password to manager and password respectively.

NOTE: Once this chart is deployed, it is not possible to change the application’s access credentials, such as usernames or passwords, using Helm. To change these application credentials after deployment, delete any persistent volumes (PVs) used by the chart and re-deploy it, or use the application’s built-in administrative tools if available.

Alternatively, a YAML file that specifies the values for the parameters can be provided while installing the chart. For example,

helm install my-release -f values.yaml oci://REGISTRY_NAME/REPOSITORY_NAME/wildfly

Note: You need to substitute the placeholders REGISTRY_NAME and REPOSITORY_NAME with a reference to your Helm chart registry and repository. For example, in the case of Bitnami, you need to use REGISTRY_NAME=registry-1.docker.io and REPOSITORY_NAME=bitnamicharts. Tip: You can use the default values.yaml

Troubleshooting

Find more information about how to deal with common errors related to Bitnami’s Helm charts in this troubleshooting guide.

Upgrading

To 19.0.0

This major bump changes the following security defaults:

  • runAsGroup is changed from 0 to 1001
  • readOnlyRootFilesystem is set to true
  • resourcesPreset is changed from none to the minimum size working in our test suites (NOTE: resourcesPreset is not meant for production usage, but resources adapted to your use case).
  • global.compatibility.openshift.adaptSecurityContext is changed from disabled to auto.

This could potentially break any customization or init scripts used in your deployment. If this is the case, change the default values to the previous ones.

To 10.0.0

Due to recent changes in the container image (see Notable changes), the major version of the chart has been bumped preemptively.

Upgrading from version 9.x.x should be possible without any extra required step, but it’s highly recommended to backup your custom web apps data before upgrading.

To 7.0.0

  • Chart labels were adapted to follow the Helm charts standard labels.
  • Ingress configuration was also adapted to follow the Helm charts best practices.
  • This version also introduces bitnami/common, a library chart as a dependency. More documentation about this new utility could be found here. Please, make sure that you have updated the chart dependencies before executing any upgrade.

Consequences:

  • Backwards compatibility is not guaranteed. However, you can easily workaround this issue by removing Wildfly deployment before upgrading (the following example assumes that the release name is wildfly):
export WILDFLY_PASSWORD=$(kubectl get secret --namespace default wildfly -o jsonpath="{.data.wildfly-password}" | base64 -d)
kubectl delete deployments.apps wildfly
helm upgrade wildfly oci://REGISTRY_NAME/REPOSITORY_NAME/wildfly --set wildflyPassword=$WILDFLY_PASSWORD

Note: You need to substitute the placeholders REGISTRY_NAME and REPOSITORY_NAME with a reference to your Helm chart registry and repository. For example, in the case of Bitnami, you need to use REGISTRY_NAME=registry-1.docker.io and REPOSITORY_NAME=bitnamicharts.

To 6.0.0

On November 13, 2020, Helm v2 support formally ended. This major version is the result of the required changes applied to the Helm Chart to be able to incorporate the different features added in Helm v3 and to be consistent with the Helm project itself regarding the Helm v2 EOL.

To 2.1.0

WildFly container was moved to a non-root approach. There shouldn’t be any issue when upgrading since the corresponding securityContext is enabled by default. Both the container image and the chart can be upgraded by running the command below:

helm upgrade my-release oci://REGISTRY_NAME/REPOSITORY_NAME/wildfly

Note: You need to substitute the placeholders REGISTRY_NAME and REPOSITORY_NAME with a reference to your Helm chart registry and repository. For example, in the case of Bitnami, you need to use REGISTRY_NAME=registry-1.docker.io and REPOSITORY_NAME=bitnamicharts.

If you use a previous container image (previous to 14.0.1-r75) disable the securityContext by running the command below:

helm upgrade my-release oci://REGISTRY_NAME/REPOSITORY_NAME/wildfly --set securityContext.enabled=false,image.tag=XXX

Note: You need to substitute the placeholders REGISTRY_NAME and REPOSITORY_NAME with a reference to your Helm chart registry and repository. For example, in the case of Bitnami, you need to use REGISTRY_NAME=registry-1.docker.io and REPOSITORY_NAME=bitnamicharts.

To 1.0.0

Backwards compatibility is not guaranteed unless you modify the labels used on the chart’s deployments. Use the workaround below to upgrade from versions previous to 1.0.0. The following example assumes that the release name is wildfly:

kubectl patch deployment wildfly --type=json -p='[{"op": "remove", "path": "/spec/selector/matchLabels/chart"}]'

License

Copyright © 2024 Broadcom. The term “Broadcom” refers to Broadcom Inc. and/or its subsidiaries.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the “License”); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an “AS IS” BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.

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