Build your customized Tanzu Developer Portal with Configurator

This topic tells you how to build your customized Tanzu Developer Portal with Configurator.

Prerequisites

Ensure that the following is true:

  • Configurator has a running and operating Tanzu Application Platform instance to build the customized portal and run the resulting customized image. You can use a full profile for everything or you can use a build profile for customizing the portal and a view profile for running the customized portal. For more information, see Components and installation profiles for Tanzu Application Platform.

  • Your instance of Tanzu Application Platform has a working supply chain that can build the Tanzu Developer Portal bundle. It doesn’t need to be able to deliver it because currently an overlay is used to place the built image on the cluster where the pre-built Tanzu Developer Portal resides.

  • Your developer namespace has access to both:

    • Your installation registry where the source Tanzu Application bundles are located
    • Your build registry where your built images are staged
  • You have a working Tanzu Application Platform installation and you can build a sample application, such as Tanzu-Java-Web-App in Generate an application with Application Accelerator.

  • Your extra plug-ins are in the npmjs.com registry or a private registry.

  • Carvel tools is installed on your workstation. imgpkg, in particular, must be installed to perform some of the build steps.

  • The yq tool is installed.

  • The Docker CLI is installed and you are logged into your registry.

Important

Tanzu Application Platform plug-ins cannot be removed from customized portals. However, if you decide you want to hide them, you can use the runtime configuration options in your tap-values.yaml file.

Prepare your Configurator configuration file

To prepare your Configurator configuration file:

  1. Create a new file called tdp-config.yaml by using the following template:

    app:
      plugins:
        - name: "NPM-PLUGIN-FRONTEND"
          version: "NPM-PLUGIN-FRONTEND-VERSION"
    backend:
      plugins:
        - name: "NPM-PLUGIN-BACKEND"
          version: "NPM-PLUGIN-BACKEND-VERSION"
    

    Where:

    • NPM-PLUGIN-FRONTEND is the npm registry and module name of the front-end plug-in
    • NPM-PLUGIN-FRONTEND-VERSION is the version of your desired front-end plug-in that exists in the npm registry
    • NPM-PLUGIN-BACKEND is the npm registry and module name of the back-end plug-in that you want
    • NPM-PLUGIN-BACKEND-VERSION is the version of your desired back-end plug-in that exists in the npm registry

    The following example adds the sample techinsights plug-in. The plug-in wrapper is available in the VMware NPM repository:

    app:
      plugins:
        - name: "@vmware-tanzu/tdp-plugin-techinsights"
          version: "0.0.2"
    
    backend:
      plugins:
        - name: "@vmware-tanzu/tdp-plugin-techinsights-backend"
          version: "0.0.2"
    
  2. If you plan to add plug-ins that exist in a private registry, configure the Configurator with a private registry.

  3. Encode the file in Base64, to later embed tdp-config.yaml in the workload definition file, by running:

    base64 -i tdp-config.yaml
    

    If no plug-ins are specified in your tdp-config.yaml file, the following plug-ins are present by default:

    • Runtime Resources Visibility
    • Application Live View
    • Application Accelerator
    • API Documentation
    • Supply Chain Choreographer
    • Security Analysis
    • DORA Metrics

Identify your Configurator image

To build a customized Tanzu Developer Portal, you must identify the Configurator image to pass through the supply chain. Depending on your choices during installation, this is on either registry.tanzu.vmware.com or the local image registry (imgpkg) that you moved the installation packages to.

Using imgpkg v0.39.0 or earlier
If using imgpkg v0.39.0 or earlier:
  1. Using the imgpkg tool, retrieve the image location by running:

    imgpkg describe -b $(kubectl get -n tap-install $(kubectl get package -n tap-install \
    --field-selector spec.refName=tpb.tanzu.vmware.com -o name) -o \
    jsonpath="{.spec.template.spec.fetch[0].imgpkgBundle.image}") -o yaml --tty=true | grep -A 1 \
    "kbld.carvel.dev/id:[[:blank:]]*[^[:blank:]]*configurator" | grep "image:" | sed 's/[[:blank:]]*image:[[:blank:]]*//g'
    

    Output similar to the following appears:

    IMAGE-REGISTRY/tap-packages@sha256:bea2f5bec5c5102e2a69a4c5047fae3d51f29741911cf5bb588893aa4e03ca27
    
  2. Record this value to later use it in place of the TDP-IMAGE-LOCATION placeholder in the workload definition.

Using imgpkg v0.40.0 or later
If using imgpkg v0.40.0 or later:
  1. Using the imgpkg tool, download the bundle by running:

    imgpkg pull -b $(kubectl get -n tap-install $(kubectl get package -n tap-install \
    --field-selector spec.refName=tpb.tanzu.vmware.com -o name) -o \
    jsonpath="{.spec.template.spec.fetch[0].imgpkgBundle.image}") -o bundle
    
  2. Retrieve the image location by running:

    cat bundle/.imgpkg/images.yml | grep -A 1 "kbld.carvel.dev/id:[[:blank:]]*[^[:blank:]]*configurator" | \
    grep "image:" | sed 's/[[:blank:]]*image:[[:blank:]]*//g'
    

    Output similar to the following appears:

    IMAGE-REGISTRY/tap-packages@sha256:bea2f5bec5c5102e2a69a4c5047fae3d51f29741911cf5bb588893aa4e03ca27
    
  3. Record this value to later use it in place of the TDP-IMAGE-LOCATION placeholder in the workload definition.

Build your customized portal

There are two options for passing your workload through a supply chain and building your customized portal:

Use an existing supply chain
To use an existing supply chain to build your custom portal:
  1. Create a file called tdp-workload.yaml with the following content:

    apiVersion: carto.run/v1alpha1
    kind: Workload
    metadata:
      name: tdp-configurator
      namespace: DEVELOPER-NAMESPACE
      labels:
        apps.tanzu.vmware.com/workload-type: web
        app.kubernetes.io/part-of: tdp-configurator
    spec:
      build:
        env:
          - name: BP_NODE_RUN_SCRIPTS
            value: 'set-tpb-config,portal:pack'
          - name: TPB_CONFIG
            value: /tmp/tpb-config.yaml
          - name: TPB_CONFIG_STRING
            value: ENCODED-TDP-CONFIG-VALUE
    
      source:
        image: TDP-IMAGE-LOCATION
        subPath: builder
    

    Where:

    • DEVELOPER-NAMESPACE is an appropriately configured developer namespace on the cluster.
    • ENCODED-TDP-CONFIG-VALUE is the Base64-encoded value that you encoded earlier.
    • TDP-IMAGE-LOCATION is the location of the Configurator image in the image registry from which you installed Tanzu Application Platform. You discovered this location earlier when you identified your Configurator image.

    Depending on which supply chain you’re using or how you configured it, you might need to add extra sections to your workload definition file to accommodate activities such as testing.

    For example:

    apiVersion: carto.run/v1alpha1
    kind: Workload
    metadata:
      name: tdp-configurator
      namespace: default
      labels:
        apps.tanzu.vmware.com/workload-type: web
        app.kubernetes.io/part-of: tdp-configurator
    spec:
      build:
        env:
          - name: BP_NODE_RUN_SCRIPTS
            value: "set-tpb-config,portal:pack"
          - name: TPB_CONFIG
            value: /tmp/tpb-config.yaml
          - name: TPB_CONFIG_STRING
            value: YXBwOgogIHBsdWdpbnM6CiAgICAtIG5hbWU6ICdAdm13YXJlLXRhbnp1L3RkcC1wbHVnaW4tdGVjaGluc2lnaHRzJwogICAgICB2ZXJzaW9uOiAnMC4wLjInCgpiYWNrZW5kOgogIHBsdWdpbnM6IAogICAgLSBuYW1lOiAnQHZtd2FyZS10YW56dS90ZHAtcGx1Z2luLXRlY2hpbnNpZ2h0cy1iYWNrZW5kJwogICAgICB2ZXJzaW9uOiAnMC4wLjIn
      source:
        image: TDP-IMAGE-LOCATION
        subPath: builder
    

    The TPB_CONFIG_STRING value can be decoded as the earlier example that includes the TechInsights front-end and back-end plug-ins.

    TDP-IMAGE-LOCATION is the location of your Configurator image identified in earlier steps.

  2. Submit the workload definition file by running:

    kubectl apply -f tdp-workload.yaml
    

    The supply chain does not need to go beyond the image-provider stage. After an image is built, you can proceed to run your customized Tanzu Developer Portal.

Use a custom supply chain
To use a custom supply chain to build your custom portal, follow these steps. This method creates a custom supply chain for workload-type: tdp that encompasses only the steps necessary to build the customized image:
  1. Create a file called tdp-sc.yaml with the following content:

    apiVersion: carto.run/v1alpha1
    kind: ClusterSupplyChain
    metadata:
      name: tdp-configurator
    spec:
      resources:
      - name: source-provider
        params:
        - default: default
          name: serviceAccount
        - default: TDP-IMAGE-LOCATION
          name: tdp_configurator_bundle
        templateRef:
          kind: ClusterSourceTemplate
          name: tdp-source-template
      - name: image-provider
        params:
        - default: default
          name: serviceAccount
        - name: registry
          default:
            ca_cert_data: ""
            repository: IMAGE-REPOSITORY
            server: REGISTRY-HOSTNAME
        - default: default
          name: clusterBuilder
        sources:
        - name: source
          resource: source-provider
        templateRef:
          kind: ClusterImageTemplate
          name: tdp-kpack-template
    
      selectorMatchExpressions:
      - key: apps.tanzu.vmware.com/workload-type
        operator: In
        values:
        - tdp
    ---
    apiVersion: carto.run/v1alpha1
    kind: ClusterImageTemplate
    metadata:
      name: tdp-kpack-template
    spec:
      healthRule:
        multiMatch:
          healthy:
            matchConditions:
            - status: "True"
              type: BuilderReady
            - status: "True"
              type: Ready
          unhealthy:
            matchConditions:
            - status: "False"
              type: BuilderReady
            - status: "False"
              type: Ready
      imagePath: .status.latestImage
      lifecycle: mutable
      params:
      - default: default
        name: serviceAccount
      - default: default
        name: clusterBuilder
      - name: registry
        default: {}
      ytt: |
        #@ load("@ytt:data", "data")
        #@ load("@ytt:regexp", "regexp")
    
        #@ def merge_labels(fixed_values):
        #@   labels = {}
        #@   if hasattr(data.values.workload.metadata, "labels"):
        #@     exclusions = ["kapp.k14s.io/app", "kapp.k14s.io/association"]
        #@     for k,v in dict(data.values.workload.metadata.labels).items():
        #@       if k not in exclusions:
        #@         labels[k] = v
        #@       end
        #@     end
        #@   end
        #@   labels.update(fixed_values)
        #@   return labels
        #@ end
    
        #@ def image():
        #@   return "/".join([
        #@    data.values.params.registry.server,
        #@    data.values.params.registry.repository,
        #@    "-".join([
        #@      data.values.workload.metadata.name,
        #@      data.values.workload.metadata.namespace,
        #@    ])
        #@   ])
        #@ end
    
        #@ bp_node_run_scripts = "set-tpb-config,portal:pack"
        #@ tpb_config = "/tmp/tpb-config.yaml"
    
        #@ for env in data.values.workload.spec.build.env:
        #@   if env.name == "TPB_CONFIG_STRING":
        #@     tpb_config_string = env.value
        #@   end
        #@   if env.name == "BP_NODE_RUN_SCRIPTS":
        #@     bp_node_run_scripts = env.value
        #@   end
        #@   if env.name == "TPB_CONFIG":
        #@     tpb_config = env.value
        #@   end
        #@ end
    
        apiVersion: kpack.io/v1alpha2
        kind: Image
        metadata:
          name: #@ data.values.workload.metadata.name
          labels: #@ merge_labels({ "app.kubernetes.io/component": "build" })
        spec:
          tag: #@ image()
          serviceAccountName: #@ data.values.params.serviceAccount
          builder:
            kind: ClusterBuilder
            name: #@ data.values.params.clusterBuilder
          source:
            blob:
              url: #@ data.values.source.url
            subPath: builder
          build:
            env:
            - name: BP_OCI_SOURCE
              value: #@ data.values.source.revision
            #@  if regexp.match("^([a-zA-Z0-9\/_-]+)(\@sha1:)?[0-9a-f]{40}$", data.values.source.revision):
            - name: BP_OCI_REVISION
              value: #@ data.values.source.revision
            #@ end
            - name: BP_NODE_RUN_SCRIPTS
              value: #@ bp_node_run_scripts
            - name: TPB_CONFIG
              value: #@ tpb_config
            - name: TPB_CONFIG_STRING
              value: #@ tpb_config_string
    
    ---
    apiVersion: carto.run/v1alpha1
    kind: ClusterSourceTemplate
    metadata:
      name: tdp-source-template
    spec:
      healthRule:
        singleConditionType: Ready
      lifecycle: mutable
      params:
      - default: default
        name: serviceAccount
      revisionPath: .status.artifact.revision
      urlPath: .status.artifact.url
      ytt: |
        #@ load("@ytt:data", "data")
    
        #@ def merge_labels(fixed_values):
        #@   labels = {}
        #@   if hasattr(data.values.workload.metadata, "labels"):
        #@     exclusions = ["kapp.k14s.io/app", "kapp.k14s.io/association"]
        #@     for k,v in dict(data.values.workload.metadata.labels).items():
        #@       if k not in exclusions:
        #@         labels[k] = v
        #@       end
        #@     end
        #@   end
        #@   labels.update(fixed_values)
        #@   return labels
        #@ end
    
        ---
        apiVersion: source.apps.tanzu.vmware.com/v1alpha1
        kind: ImageRepository
        metadata:
          name: #@ data.values.workload.metadata.name
          labels: #@ merge_labels({ "app.kubernetes.io/component": "source" })
        spec:
          serviceAccountName: #@ data.values.params.serviceAccount
          interval: 10m0s
          #@ if hasattr(data.values.workload.spec, "source") and hasattr(data.values.workload.spec.source, "image"):
          image: #@ data.values.workload.spec.source.image
          #@ else:
          image: #@ data.values.params.tdp_configurator_bundle
          #@ end
    

    Where:

    • TDP-IMAGE-LOCATION is the location of the Configurator image in the image registry from which you installed Tanzu Application Platform. You discovered this location earlier when you identified your Configurator image.
    • REGISTRY-HOSTNAME is the name of the container registry that your developer namespace was configured to push artifacts to.
    • IMAGE-REPOSITORY is the name of the repository (folder) on the REGISTRY-HOSTNAME that you want to push built artifacts to.
  2. Submit the custom supply chain file by running:

    kubectl apply -f tdp-sc.yaml
    
  3. Create a file called tdp-workload.yaml with the following content:

    apiVersion: carto.run/v1alpha1
    kind: Workload
    metadata:
      name: tdp-configurator-1-sc
      namespace: DEVELOPER-NAMESPACE
      labels:
        apps.tanzu.vmware.com/workload-type: tdp
        app.kubernetes.io/part-of: tdp-configurator-1-custom
    spec:
      build:
        env:
          - name: TPB_CONFIG_STRING
            value: ENCODED-TDP-CONFIG-VALUE
    

    Where:

    • DEVELOPER-NAMESPACE is an appropriately configured developer namespace on the cluster
    • ENCODED-TDP-CONFIG-VALUE is the Base64-encoded value that you encoded earlier
  4. Submit the workload definition file by running:

    tanzu apps workload create -f tdp-workload.yaml
    

    After the job finishes the Image Provider stage of your supply chain, run your customized Tanzu Developer Portal instance.

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