This topic explains how you can restage apps on a new Windows stack. It also describes what stacks are and lists the supported Windows stacks on .
To restage a Windows app on a new Linux stack, see Changing Stacks.
You can also use the Stack Auditor plugin for the Cloud Foundry Command Line Interface (cf CLI) when changing stacks. See Using the Stack Auditor Plugin.
A stack is a prebuilt root file system (rootfs) that supports a specific operating system. For example, Linux-based systems need /usr
and /bin
directories at their root and Windows needs /windows
. The stack works in tandem with a buildpack to support apps running in compartments. Under Diego architecture, cell VMs can support multiple stacks.
Important Docker apps do not use stacks.
If you push your TAS for VMs [Windows] app to a Windows stack, you must use windows
. The windows2016
stack is not supported on TAS for VMs [Windows].
For security, stacks receive regular updates to address Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs). Apps pick up on these stack changes through new releases of TAS for VMs [Windows]. However, if your app links statically to a library provided in the rootfs, you may have to manually restage it to pick up the changes.
It can be difficult to know what libraries an app statically links to, and it depends on the languages you are using. One example is an app that uses a Ruby or Python binary, and links out to part of the C standard library. If the C library requires an update, you may need to recompile the app and restage it.
To restage an app on a new stack, do the following:
Use the cf stacks
command to list the stacks available in a deployment.
$ cf stacks
Getting stacks in org MY-ORG / space development as developer@example.com...
OK
name description
windows2016 Windows Server 2016
windows Windows Server
To change your stack and restage your app, run the following command:
cf push MY-APP -s STACK-NAME
Where: - MY-APP is the name of the app. - STACK-NAME is the name of the new stack.
For example, to restage your app on the windows
stack, run cf push MY-APP -s windows
:
$ cf push MY-APP -s windows
Using stack windows...
OK
Creating app MY-APP in org MY-ORG / space development as developer@example.com...
OK
...
requested state: started
instances: 1/1
usage: 1G x 1 instances
urls: MY-APP.cfapps.io
last uploaded: Wed 17 Jul 22:57:04 UTC 2024
state since cpu memory disk logging cpu entitlement details
\#0 running 2024-07-17T22:57:22Z 0.3% 49.5M of 1G 130.2M of 1G 0B/s of 16K/s 2.4%
For API information, see the “Stacks” section of the Cloud Foundry API Documentation.