NSX-T Data Center API를 사용하여 호스트에서 실행 중인 애플리케이션에 대한 네트워크 및 대역폭을 구성할 수 있습니다.
프로시저
- 시스템 정의 및 사용자 정의 호스트 스위치 프로파일을 모두 표시하도록 호스트를 쿼리합니다.
- GET https://<nsx-mgr>/api/v1/host-switch-profiles?include_system_owned=true 항목을 참조하십시오.
호스트에 적용된 NIOC 프로파일이 샘플 응답에 표시됩니다.
{ "description": "This profile is created for Network I/O Control (NIOC).", "extends": { "$ref": "BaseHostSwitchProfile"+ }, "id": "NiocProfile", "module_id": "NiocProfile", "polymorphic-type-descriptor": { "type-identifier": "NiocProfile" }, "properties": { "_create_time": { "$ref": "EpochMsTimestamp"+, "can_sort": true, "description": "Timestamp of resource creation", "readonly": true }, "_create_user": { "description": "ID of the user who created this resource", "readonly": true, "type": "string" }, "_last_modified_time": { "$ref": "EpochMsTimestamp"+, "can_sort": true, "description": "Timestamp of last modification", "readonly": true }, "_last_modified_user": { "description": "ID of the user who last modified this resource", "readonly": true, "type": "string" }, "_links": { "description": "The server will populate this field when returning the resource. Ignored on PUT and POST.", "items": { "$ref": "ResourceLink"+ }, "readonly": true, "title": "References related to this resource", "type": "array" }, "_protection": { "description": "Protection status is one of the following: PROTECTED - the client who retrieved the entity is not allowed to modify it. NOT_PROTECTED - the client who retrieved the entity is allowed to modify it REQUIRE_OVERRIDE - the client who retrieved the entity is a super user and can modify it, but only when providing the request header X-Allow-Overwrite=true. UNKNOWN - the _protection field could not be determined for this entity.", "readonly": true, "title": "Indicates protection status of this resource", "type": "string" }, "_revision": { "description": "The _revision property describes the current revision of the resource. To prevent clients from overwriting each other's changes, PUT operations must include the current _revision of the resource, which clients should obtain by issuing a GET operation. If the _revision provided in a PUT request is missing or stale, the operation will be rejected.", "readonly": true, "title": "Generation of this resource config", "type": "int" }, "_schema": { "readonly": true, "title": "Schema for this resource", "type": "string" }, "_self": { "$ref": "SelfResourceLink"+, "readonly": true, "title": "Link to this resource" }, "_system_owned": { "description": "Indicates system owned resource", "readonly": true, "type": "boolean" }, "description": { "can_sort": true, "maxLength": 1024, "title": "Description of this resource", "type": "string" }, "display_name": { "can_sort": true, "description": "Defaults to ID if not set", "maxLength": 255, "title": "Identifier to use when displaying entity in logs or GUI", "type": "string" }, "enabled": { "default": true, "description": "The enabled property specifies the status of NIOC feature. When enabled is set to true, NIOC feature is turned on and the bandwidth allocations specified for the traffic resources are enforced. When enabled is set to false, NIOC feature is turned off and no bandwidth allocation is guaranteed. By default, enabled will be set to true.", "nsx_feature": "Nioc", "required": false, "title": "Enabled status of NIOC feature", "type": "boolean" }, "host_infra_traffic_res": { "description": "host_infra_traffic_res specifies bandwidth allocation for various traffic resources.", "items": { "$ref": "ResourceAllocation"+ }, "nsx_feature": "Nioc", "required": false, "title": "Resource allocation associated with NiocProfile", "type": "array" }, "id": { "can_sort": true, "readonly": true, "title": "Unique identifier of this resource", "type": "string" }, "required_capabilities": { "help_summary": "List of capabilities required on the fabric node if this profile is used. The required capabilities is determined by whether specific features are enabled in the profile.", "items": { "type": "string" }, "readonly": true, "required": false, "type": "array" }, "resource_type": { "$ref": "HostSwitchProfileType"+, "required": true }, "tags": { "items": { "$ref": "Tag"+ }, "maxItems": 30, "title": "Opaque identifiers meaningful to the API user", "type": "array" } }, "title": "Profile for Nioc", "type": "object" } - NIOC 프로파일이 없으면 NIOC 프로파일을 생성합니다.
POST https://<nsx-mgr>/api/v1/host-switch-profiles
{ "description": "Specify limit, shares and reservation for all kinds of traffic. Values for limit and reservation are expressed in percentage. And for shares, the value is expressed as a number between 1-100.\nThe overall reservation among all traffic types should not exceed 75%. Otherwise, the API request will be rejected.", "id": "ResourceAllocation", "module_id": "NiocProfile", "nsx_feature": "Nioc", "properties": { "limit": { "default": -1.0, "description": "The limit property specifies the maximum bandwidth allocation for a given traffic type and is expressed in percentage. The default value for this field is set to -1 which means the traffic is unbounded for the traffic type. All other negative values for this property is not supported\nand will be rejected by the API.", "maximum": 100, "minimum": -1, "required": true, "title": "Maximum bandwidth percentage", "type": "number" }, "reservation": { "default": 0.0, "maximum": 75, "minimum": 0, "required": true, "title": "Minimum guaranteed bandwidth percentage", "type": "number" }, "shares": { "default": 50, "maximum": 100, "minimum": 1, "required": true, "title": "Shares", "type": "int" }, "traffic_type": { "$ref": "HostInfraTrafficType"+, "required": true, "title": "Resource allocation traffic type" } }, "title": "Resource allocation information for a host infrastructure traffic type", "type": "object" - 새로 생성된 NIOC 프로파일의 NIOC 프로파일 ID로 전송 노드 구성을 업데이트합니다.
PUT https://<nsx-mgr>/api/v1/transport-nodes/<TN-id>
{ "resource_type": "TransportNode", "description": "Updated NSX configured Test Transport Node", "id": "77816de2-39c3-436c-b891-54d31f580961", "display_name": "NSX Configured TN", "host_switch_spec": { "resource_type": "StandardHostSwitchSpec", "host_switches": [ { "host_switch_profile_ids": [ { "value": "e331116d-f59e-4004-8cfd-c577aefe563a", "key": "UplinkHostSwitchProfile" }, { "value": "9e0b4d2d-d155-4b4b-8947-fbfe5b79f7cb", "key": "LldpHostSwitchProfile" } { "value": "b0185099-8003-4678-b86f-edd47ca2c9ad", "key": "NiocProfile" } ], "host_switch_name": "nsxvswitch", "pnics": [ { "device_name": "vmnic1", "uplink_name": "uplink1" } ], "ip_assignment_spec": { "resource_type": "StaticIpPoolSpec", "ip_pool_id": "ecddcdde-4dc5-4026-ad4f-8857995d4c92" } } ] }, "transport_zone_endpoints": [ { "transport_zone_id": "e14c6b8a-9edd-489f-b624-f9ef12afbd8f", "transport_zone_profile_ids": [ { "profile_id": "52035bb3-ab02-4a08-9884-18631312e50a", "resource_type": "BfdHealthMonitoringProfile" } ] } ], "host_switches": [ { "host_switch_profile_ids": [ { "value": "e331116d-f59e-4004-8cfd-c577aefe563a", "key": "UplinkHostSwitchProfile" }, { "value": "9e0b4d2d-d155-4b4b-8947-fbfe5b79f7cb", "key": "LldpHostSwitchProfile" } ], "host_switch_name": "nsxvswitch", "pnics": [ { "device_name": "vmnic1", "uplink_name": "uplink1" } ], "static_ip_pool_id": "ecddcdde-4dc5-4026-ad4f-8857995d4c92" } ], "node_id": "41a4eebd-d6b9-11e6-b722-875041b9955d", "_revision": 0 } - NIOC 프로파일 매개 변수가 com.vmware.common.respools.cfg 파일에서 업데이트되었는지 확인합니다.
# [root@ host:] net-dvs -l
switch 1d 73 f5 58 99 7a 46 6a-9c cc d0 93 17 bb 2a 48 (vswitch) max ports: 2560 global properties: com.vmware.common.opaqueDvs = true , propType = CONFIG com.vmware.nsx.kcp.enable = true , propType = CONFIG com.vmware.common.alias = nsxvswitch , propType = CONFIG com.vmware.common.uplinkPorts: uplink1 propType = CONFIG com.vmware.common.portset.mtu = 1600, propType = CONFIG com.vmware.etherswitch.cdp = LLDP, listen propType = CONFIG com.vmware.common.respools.version = version3, propType = CONFIG com.vmware.common.respools.cfg: netsched.pools.persist.ft:0:50:-1:255 netsched.pools.persist.hbr:0:50:-1:255 netsched.pools.persist.vmotion:0:50:-1:255 netsched.pools.persist.vm:0:100:-1:255 netsched.pools.persist.iscsi:0:50:-1:255 netsched.pools.persist.nfs:0:50:-1:255 netsched.pools.persist.mgmt:0:50:-1:255 netsched.pools.persist.vdp:0:50:-1:255 netsched.pools.persist.vsan:0:50:-1:255 propType = CONFIG
- 호스트 커널에서 NIOC 프로파일을 확인합니다.
# [root@ host:] vsish/ > get /net/portsets/DvsPortset-1/ports/50335755/niocVnicInfo
Vnic NIOC Info { Uplink reserved on:vmnic4 Reservation in Mbps:200 Shares:50 Limit in Mbps:4294967295 World ID:1001400726 vNIC Index:0 Respool Tag:0 NIOC Version:3 Active Uplink Bit Map:15 Parent Respool ID:netsched.pools.persist.vm } - NIOC 프로파일 정보를 확인합니다.
# [root@ host:] vsish/ > get /net/portsets/DvsPortset-1/uplinks/vmnic4/niocInfo
Uplink NIOC Info { Uplink device:vmnic4 Link Capacity in Mbps:750 vm respool reservation:275 link status:1 NetSched Ready:1 Infrastructure reservation:0 Total VM reservation:200 Total vnics on this uplink:1 NIOC Version:3 Uplink index in BitMap:0 }
결과
NSX-T Data Center 호스트에서 실행 중인 애플리케이션에 대해 미리 정의된 대역폭 할당을 가진 NIOC 프로파일이 구성되었습니다.
