원격 로그 서버로 로그 메시지를 전송하도록 NSX 장치, NSX Edge 및 하이퍼바이저를 구성할 수 있습니다.

원격 로깅은 NSX Manager, NSX Edge 및 하이퍼바이저에서 지원됩니다. 각 노드에서 개별적으로 원격 로깅을 구성해야 합니다.

보안 매개 변수의 경우, UDP, TCP, LI 및 보안 프로토콜 TLS 및 LI-TLS입니다. Log Insight 로그 서버는 모든 프로토콜을 지원합니다. 프로토콜 LI 및 LI-TLS는 로그 서버가 Log Insight인 경우에만 사용할 수 있습니다. LI 또는 LI-TLS 사용의 이점은 네트워크 사용량을 최적화한다는 것입니다. 로그 서버가 Log Insight인 경우 LI 또는 LI-TLS를 사용하는 것이 좋습니다. LI를 사용할 수 없는 경우 TCP가 더 안정적이라는 이점이 있지만 UDP는 필요한 시스템 및 네트워크 오버헤드가 적다는 이점이 있습니다.

사전 요구 사항

  • CLI 명령 set logging-server 사용을 숙지하십시오. 자세한 내용은 "NSX 명령줄 인터페이스 참조" 항목를 참조하십시오.
  • 보안 프로토콜 TLS 또는 LI-TLS를 지정하는 경우 서버 및 클라이언트 인증서를 각 장치의 /image/vmware/nsx/file-storeNSX에 저장해야 합니다. 파일 저장소의 인증서는 NSX CLI를 사용하여 내보내기 기능을 구성한 경우에만 필요합니다. API를 사용하는 경우 파일 저장소를 사용할 필요가 없습니다. syslog 내보내기 구성을 완료한 후 잠재적인 보안 취약점을 방지하기 위해 이 위치에서 모든 인증서와 키를 삭제해야 합니다.
  • 로그 서버에 대한 보안 연결을 구성하려면 서버가 CA 서명 인증서로 구성되어 있는지 확인합니다. 예를 들어, Log Insight 서버 vrli.prome.local을 로그 서버로 사용하는 경우 클라이언트에서 다음 명령을 실행하여 서버의 인증서 체인을 볼 수 있습니다.
    echo -n | openssl s_client -connect vrli.prome.local:443  | sed -ne '/^Certificate chain/,/^---/p'

    예:

    root@caserver:~# echo -n | openssl s_client -connect vrli.prome.local:443  | sed -ne '/^Certificate chain/,/^---/p'
depth=2 C = US, L = California, O = GS, CN = Orange Root Certification Authority
verify error:num=19:self signed certificate in certificate chain
Certificate chain
 0 s:/C=US/ST=California/L=HTG/O=GSS/CN=vrli.prome.local
   i:/C=US/L=California/O=GS/CN=Green Intermediate Certification Authority
 1 s:/C=US/L=California/O=GS/CN=Green Intermediate Certification Authority
   i:/C=US/L=California/O=GS/CN=Orange Root Certification Authority
 2 s:/C=US/L=California/O=GS/CN=Orange Root Certification Authority
   i:/C=US/L=California/O=GS/CN=Orange Root Certification Authority
---
DONE

프로시저

  1. NSX 장치 또는 NSX Edge에서 원격 로깅을 구성하려면 다음을 수행합니다.
    1. 다음 명령을 실행하여 로그 서버로 전송할 메시지 유형 및 로그 서버를 구성합니다. 여러 시설 또는 메시지 ID는 공백 없이 쉼표로 구분된 목록으로 지정할 수 있습니다. 
      set logging-server <hostname-or-ip-address[:port]> proto <proto> level <level> [facility <facility>] [messageid <messageid>] [serverca <filename>] [clientca <filename>] [certificate <filename>] [key <filename>] [structured-data <structured-data>]
      명령을 여러 번 실행하여 여러 구성을 추가할 수 있습니다. 예: 
      set logging-server 192.168.110.60 proto udp level info facility local6 messageid SYSTEM,FABRIC
      set logging-server 192.168.110.60 proto udp level info facility auth,user
      원격 서버에 감사 로그만 전달하려면 structured-data 매개 변수에 audit="true"를 지정합니다. 예: 
      set logging-server <server-ip> proto udp level info structured-data audit="true"
      모든 NSX 로그는 시설 local6을 사용합니다. 시설 필터가 설정되지 않았거나 지정된 시설에 local6가 포함된 경우에만 messageid 및 structured-data 필터를 사용해야 합니다.
    2. 안전한 원격 로그인 구성:
      • 프로토콜 LI-TLS를 사용하여 보안 원격 로깅을 구성하려면 proto li-tls 매개 변수를 지정합니다. 예:
        set logging-server vrli.prome.local proto li-tls level info messageid SWITCHING,ROUTING,FABRIC,SYSTEM,POLICY,HEALTHCHECK,SHA,MONITORING serverca intermed-ca-full-chain.crt

        구성이 성공하면 텍스트 없이 메시지가 표시됩니다. 서버 인증서 체인(다음에 루트 인증서가 있는 중간 인증서임)의 컨텐츠를 보려면 root로 로그인하고 다음 명령을 실행합니다.

        keytool -printcert -file /image/vmware/nsx/file-store/intermed-ca-full-chain.crt
        예를 들면 다음과 같습니다. 
        root@nsx1:~# keytool -printcert -file /image/vmware/nsx/file-store/intermed-ca-full-chain.crt
Certificate[1]:
Owner: CN=Green Intermediate Certification Authority, O=GS, L=California, C=US
Issuer: CN=Orange Root Certification Authority, O=GS, L=California, C=US
Serial number: 3e726e7fbb3b0a7a6b4edd767f867fd2
Valid from: Sun Mar 15 00:00:00 UTC 2020 until: Mon Mar 17 00:00:00 UTC 2025
Certificate fingerprints:
  MD5:  94:C8:9F:92:56:60:EB:DB:ED:4B:11:17:33:27:C0:C9
  SHA1: 42:9C:3C:51:E8:8E:AC:2E:5E:62:95:82:D7:22:E0:FB:08:B8:64:29
  SHA256: 58:B8:63:3D:0C:34:35:39:FC:3D:1E:BA:AA:E3:CE:A9:C0:F3:58:53:1F:AD:89:A5:01:0D:D3:89:9E:7B:C5:69
Signature algorithm name: SHA256WITHRSA
Subject Public Key Algorithm: 4096-bit RSA key
Version: 3
Certificate[2]:
Owner: CN=Orange Root Certification Authority, O=GS, L=California, C=US
Issuer: CN=Orange Root Certification Authority, O=GS, L=California, C=US
Serial number: 3e726e7fbb3b0a7a6b4edd767f867fd1
Valid from: Mon Mar 16 07:16:07 UTC 2020 until: Fri Mar 10 07:16:07 UTC 2045
Certificate fingerprints:
  MD5:  ED:AC:F1:7F:88:05:83:2A:83:C0:09:03:D5:00:CA:7B
  SHA1: DC:B5:3F:37:DF:BD:E0:5C:A4:B7:F4:4C:96:12:75:7A:16:C7:61:37
  SHA256: F2:5B:DE:8A:F2:31:9D:E6:EF:35:F1:30:6F:DA:05:FF:92:B4:15:96:AA:82:67:E3:3C:C1:69:A3:E5:27:B9:A5
Signature algorithm name: SHA256WITHRSA
Subject Public Key Algorithm: 4096-bit RSA key
Version: 3
        성공 및 실패 조건 모두에 대한 로그는 /var/log/loginsight-agent/liagent_2020-MM-DD-<file-num>.log에 있습니다. 구성이 성공하면 다음 명령을 사용하여 Log Insight 구성을 볼 수 있습니다. 
        cat /var/lib/loginsight-agent/liagent-effective.ini
        예를 들면 다음과 같습니다. 
        root@nsx1:/image/vmware/nsx/file-store# cat /var/lib/loginsight-agent/liagent-effective.ini
; Dynamic file representing the effective configuration of VMware Log Insight Agent (merged server-side and client-side configuration)
;     DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE BY HAND -- YOUR CHANGES WILL BE OVERWRITTEN
; Creation time: 2020-03-22T19:41:21.648800
 
[server]
hostname=vrli.prome.local
proto=cfapi
ssl=yes
ssl_ca_path=/config/vmware/nsx-node-api/syslog/bb466082-996f-4d77-b6e3-1fa93f4a20d4_ca.pem
ssl_accept_any_trusted=yes
port=9543
filter={filelog; nsx-syslog; pri_severity <= 6 and ( msgid == "SWITCHING" or msgid == "ROUTING" or msgid == "FABRIC" or msgid == "SYSTEM" or msgid == "POLICY" or msgid == "HEALTHCHECK" or msgid == "SHA" or msgid == "MONITORING" )}
 
[filelog|nsx-syslog]
directory=/var/log
include=syslog;syslog.*
parser=nsx-syslog_parser
 
[parser|nsx-syslog_parser]
base_parser=syslog
extract_sd=yes
 
[update]
auto_update=no
      • 프로토콜 TLS를 사용하여 보안 원격 로깅을 구성하려면 proto tls 매개 변수를 지정합니다. 예:
        set logging-server vrli.prome.local proto tls level info serverca Orange-CA.crt.pem clientca Orange-CA.crt.pem certificate gc-nsxt-mgr-full.crt.pem key gc-nsxt-mgr.key.pem
        다음에 유의하십시오.
        • serverCA 매개 변수의 경우, 전체 체인이 아닌 루트 인증서만 필요합니다.
        • clientCA가 serverCA와 다른 경우 루트 인증서만 필요합니다.
        • 인증서는 NSX Manager의 전체 체인을 포함해야 합니다(NDcPP 준수 - EKU, BASIC 및 CDP여야 함(CDP - 이 검사를 무시할 수 있음)).
        keytool 명령을 사용하여 각 인증서의 컨텐츠를 검사할 수 있습니다. 예를 들면 다음과 같습니다. 
        keytool -printcert -file /image/vmware/nsx/file-store/Orange-CA.crt.pem
        keytool -printcert -file gc-nsxt-mgr-full.crt.pem
        출력 예: 
        root@gc3:~# keytool -printcert -file /image/vmware/nsx/file-store/Orange-CA.crt.pem
Owner: CN=Orange Root Certification Authority, O=GS, L=California, C=US
Issuer: CN=Orange Root Certification Authority, O=GS, L=California, C=US
Serial number: 3e726e7fbb3b0a7a6b4edd767f867fd1
Valid from: Mon Mar 16 07:16:07 UTC 2020 until: Fri Mar 10 07:16:07 UTC 2045
Certificate fingerprints:
  MD5:  ED:AC:F1:7F:88:05:83:2A:83:C0:09:03:D5:00:CA:7B
  SHA1: DC:B5:3F:37:DF:BD:E0:5C:A4:B7:F4:4C:96:12:75:7A:16:C7:61:37
  SHA256: F2:5B:DE:8A:F2:31:9D:E6:EF:35:F1:30:6F:DA:05:FF:92:B4:15:96:AA:82:67:E3:3C:C1:69:A3:E5:27:B9:A5
Signature algorithm name: SHA256WITHRSA
Subject Public Key Algorithm: 4096-bit RSA key
Version: 3
root@gc3:~#
 
root@gc3:/image/vmware/nsx/file-store# keytool -printcert -file gc-nsxt-mgr-full.crt.pem
Certificate[1]:
Owner: CN=gc.prome.local, O=GS, L=HTG, ST=California, C=US
Issuer: CN=Green Intermediate Certification Authority, O=GS, L=California, C=US
Serial number: bdf43ab31340b87f323b438a2895a075
Valid from: Mon Mar 16 07:26:51 UTC 2020 until: Wed Mar 16 07:26:51 UTC 2022
Certificate fingerprints:
        MD5:  36:3C:1F:57:96:07:84:C0:6D:B7:33:9A:8D:25:4D:27
        SHA1: D1:4E:F9:45:2D:0D:34:79:D2:B4:FA:65:28:E0:5C:DC:74:50:CA:3B
        SHA256: 3C:FF:A9:5D:AA:68:44:44:DD:07:2F:DD:E2:BE:9C:32:19:7A:03:D5:26:8D:5F:AD:56:CA:D2:6C:91:96:27:6F
Signature algorithm name: SHA256WITHRSA
Subject Public Key Algorithm: 4096-bit RSA key
Version: 3
Certificate[2]:
Owner: CN=Green Intermediate Certification Authority, O=GS, L=California, C=US
Issuer: CN=Orange Root Certification Authority, O=GS, L=California, C=US
Serial number: 3e726e7fbb3b0a7a6b4edd767f867fd2
Valid from: Sun Mar 15 00:00:00 UTC 2020 until: Mon Mar 17 00:00:00 UTC 2025
Certificate fingerprints:
        MD5:  94:C8:9F:92:56:60:EB:DB:ED:4B:11:17:33:27:C0:C9
        SHA1: 42:9C:3C:51:E8:8E:AC:2E:5E:62:95:82:D7:22:E0:FB:08:B8:64:29
        SHA256: 58:B8:63:3D:0C:34:35:39:FC:3D:1E:BA:AA:E3:CE:A9:C0:F3:58:53:1F:AD:89:A5:01:0D:D3:89:9E:7B:C5:69
Signature algorithm name: SHA256WITHRSA
Subject Public Key Algorithm: 4096-bit RSA key
Version: 3
Certificate[3]:
Owner: CN=Orange Root Certification Authority, O=GS, L=California, C=US
Issuer: CN=Orange Root Certification Authority, O=GS, L=California, C=US
Serial number: 3e726e7fbb3b0a7a6b4edd767f867fd1
Valid from: Mon Mar 16 07:16:07 UTC 2020 until: Fri Mar 10 07:16:07 UTC 2045
Certificate fingerprints:
        MD5:  ED:AC:F1:7F:88:05:83:2A:83:C0:09:03:D5:00:CA:7B
        SHA1: DC:B5:3F:37:DF:BD:E0:5C:A4:B7:F4:4C:96:12:75:7A:16:C7:61:37
        SHA256: F2:5B:DE:8A:F2:31:9D:E6:EF:35:F1:30:6F:DA:05:FF:92:B4:15:96:AA:82:67:E3:3C:C1:69:A3:E5:27:B9:A5
Signature algorithm name: SHA256WITHRSA
Subject Public Key Algorithm: 4096-bit RSA key
Version: 3
        /var/log/syslog의 성공적인 로그인 예:: 
        <182>1 2020-03-22T21:54:34.501Z gc3.prome.local NSX 5187 - [nsx@6876 comp="nsx-manager" subcomp="node-mgmt" username="admin" level="INFO"] Successfully created CA PEM file /config/vmwarensx-node-api/syslog/92a78d8a-acfd-4515-b05a-2927b70ae920_ca.pem for logging server vrli.prome.local:6514
<182>1 2020-03-22T21:54:36.269Z gc3.prome.local NSX 5187 - [nsx@6876 comp="nsx-manager" subcomp="node-mgmt" username="admin" level="INFO"] Successfully created client CA PEM file /config/vmwarensx-node-api/syslog/92a78d8a-acfd-4515-b05a-2927b70ae920_client_ca.pem for logging server vrli.prome.local:6514
<182>1 2020-03-22T21:54:36.495Z gc3.prome.local NSX 5187 - [nsx@6876 comp="nsx-manager" subcomp="node-mgmt" username="root" level="INFO"] cert issuer = /C=US/L=California/O=GS/CN=Green IntermediateCertification Authority
<182>1 2020-03-22T21:54:36.514Z gc3.prome.local NSX 5187 - [nsx@6876 comp="nsx-manager" subcomp="node-mgmt" username="root" level="INFO"] cert subject = /C=US/ST=California/L=HTG/O=GS/CN=gc.promelocal
<182>1 2020-03-22T21:54:36.539Z gc3.prome.local NSX 5187 - [nsx@6876 comp="nsx-manager" subcomp="node-mgmt" username="root" level="INFO"] certificate trust check succeeded. status: 200, result:{'status': 'OK'}
<182>1 2020-03-22T21:54:36.612Z gc3.prome.local NSX 5187 - [nsx@6876 comp="nsx-manager" subcomp="node-mgmt" username="root" level="INFO"] Certificate already exists, skip import
<182>1 2020-03-22T21:54:37.322Z gc3.prome.local NSX 5187 - [nsx@6876 comp="nsx-manager" subcomp="node-mgmt" username="admin" level="INFO"] Successfully created certificate PEM file /config/vmwarensx-node-api/syslog/92a78d8a-acfd-4515-b05a-2927b70ae920_cert.pem for logging server vrli.prome.local:6514
<182>1 2020-03-22T21:54:38.020Z gc3.prome.local NSX 5187 - [nsx@6876 comp="nsx-manager" subcomp="node-mgmt" username="admin" level="INFO"] Successfully created key PEM file /config/vmwarensx-node-api/syslog/92a78d8a-acfd-4515-b05a-2927b70ae920_key.pem for logging server vrli.prome.local:6514
        /var/log/syslog의 로깅 실패의 예:: 
        <182>1 2020-03-22T21:33:30.424Z gc3.prome.local NSX 5187 - [nsx@6876 comp="nsx-manager" subcomp="node-mgmt" username="admin" level="INFO"] Successfully created client CA PEM file /config/vmwarensx-node-api/syslog/76332782-1ec6-483a-95d4-2adeaf2ef112_client_ca.pem for logging server vrli.prome.local:6514
<182>1 2020-03-22T21:33:30.779Z gc3.prome.local NSX 5187 - [nsx@6876 comp="nsx-manager" subcomp="node-mgmt" username="root" level="INFO"] cert issuer = /C=US/L=California/O=GS/CN=Green IntermediateCertification Authority
<182>1 2020-03-22T21:33:30.803Z gc3.prome.local NSX 5187 - [nsx@6876 comp="nsx-manager" subcomp="node-mgmt" username="root" level="INFO"] cert subject = /C=US/ST=California/L=HTG/O=GS/CN=gc.promelocal
<179>1 2020-03-22T21:33:30.823Z gc3.prome.local NSX 5187 - [nsx@6876 comp="nsx-manager" subcomp="node-mgmt" username="root" level="ERROR" errorCode="NODE10"] Certificate trust check failed. status:200, result: {'error_message': 'Certificate CN=gc.prome.local,O=GS,L=HTG,ST=California,C=US was not verifiably signed by CN=gc.prome.local,O=GS,L=HTG,ST=California,C=US: certificate does not verifywith supplied key', 'status': 'ERROR'}
<179>1 2020-03-22T21:33:30.824Z gc3.prome.local NSX 5187 - [nsx@6876 comp="nsx-manager" subcomp="node-mgmt" username="admin" level="ERROR" errorCode="NODE10"] Failed to create certificate PEM file config/vmware/nsx-node-api/syslog/76332782-1ec6-483a-95d4-2adeaf2ef112_cert.pem for logging server vrli.prome.local:6514
<182>1 2020-03-22T21:33:31.578Z gc3.prome.local NSX 5187 - [nsx@6876 comp="nsx-manager" subcomp="node-mgmt" username="admin" level="INFO"] Successfully deleted CA PEM file /config/vmwarensx-node-api/syslog/76332782-1ec6-483a-95d4-2adeaf2ef112_ca.pem
<182>1 2020-03-22T21:33:32.342Z gc3.prome.local NSX 5187 - [nsx@6876 comp="nsx-manager" subcomp="node-mgmt" username="admin" level="INFO"] Successfully deleted client CA PEM file /config/vmwarensx-node-api/syslog/76332782-1ec6-483a-95d4-2adeaf2ef112_ca.pem
<182>1 2020-03-22T21:33:32.346Z gc3.prome.local NSX 16698 - [nsx@6876 comp="nsx-cli" subcomp="node-mgmt" username="admin" level="INFO" audit="true"] CMD: set logging-server vrli.prome.local prototls level info serverca Orange-CA.crt.pem clientca Orange-CA.crt.pem certifi
cate gc-nsxt-mgr.crt.pem key gc-nsxt-mgr.key.pem (duration: 6.365s), Operation status: CMD_EXECUTED
        인증서 및 개인 키가 다음 명령과 일치하는지 확인할 수 있습니다. 예: 
        diff  <(openssl x509 -in certs/gc-nsxt-mgr.crt.pem -pubkey -noout) <(openssl rsa -in private/gc-nsxt-mgr.key.pem -pubout)
        인증서와 개인 키가 일치하면 출력이 RSA 키를 쓰게 됩니다. 다른 출력은 일치하지 않음을 의미합니다. 예를 들어 인증서와 개인 키가 일치하면 다음이 표시됩니다. 
        root@caserver:~/server-certs# diff  <(openssl x509 -in certs/gc-nsxt-mgr.crt.pem -pubkey -noout) <(openssl rsa -in private/gc-nsxt-mgr.key.pem -pubout)
writing RSA key
        손상된 개인 키의 예: 
        root@caserver:~/server-certs# diff  <(openssl x509 -in certs/gc-nsxt-mgr.crt.pem -pubkey -noout) <(openssl rsa -in private/gc-nsxt-mgr-corrupt.key.pem -pubout)
unable to load Private Key
140404188370584:error:0D07209B:asn1 encoding routines:ASN1_get_object:too long:asn1_lib.c:147:
140404188370584:error:0D068066:asn1 encoding routines:ASN1_CHECK_TLEN:bad object header:tasn_dec.c:1205:
140404188370584:error:0D07803A:asn1 encoding routines:ASN1_ITEM_EX_D2I:nested asn1 error:tasn_dec.c:386:Type=RSA
140404188370584:error:04093004:rsa routines:OLD_RSA_PRIV_DECODE:RSA lib:rsa_ameth.c:119:
140404188370584:error:0D07209B:asn1 encoding routines:ASN1_get_object:too long:asn1_lib.c:147:
140404188370584:error:0D068066:asn1 encoding routines:ASN1_CHECK_TLEN:bad object header:tasn_dec.c:1205:
140404188370584:error:0D07803A:asn1 encoding routines:ASN1_ITEM_EX_D2I:nested asn1 error:tasn_dec.c:386:Type=PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO
140404188370584:error:0907B00D:PEM routines:PEM_READ_BIO_PRIVATEKEY:ASN1 lib:pem_pkey.c:141:
1,14d0
< -----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
< MIICIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAg8AMIICCgKCAgEAv3yH7pZidfkLrEP3zVa9
< EcOKXlFFjkThZRZMfguenlm8s6QHYVvuUX8IRB48Li3/DUfOj0bzaPWktpv+Q2P0
< N/j4LoX2RzjV/DPxYfLP6GMNMc21L3s9ruBeWUthtUP8khCWd2d2rZ09cUZVl0P9
< kIYBb5RMFC7Z1OUtH3bKdepEf+sXz3DaKZ/WySzYq9x86QDaA3ABO3Q0i7txBscI
< FvXuMDOMQaC3pPp9FWO6IPRAWB57wahLJv6K5qGIfwubSBFg53grT4snf1lDZAhZ
< 9hz5JgGr80GVyWyb7rgigpl9iUWAZx8U9De9XoxmvBN5iEGTIuKGaEgICL176crb
< RMkhjnCqNHI+z6sQvpYJ7U0zZc72eBIWoHUkcWWk3eU6Oy4OiyW6jYuXG7hZYlly
< nSkme3mZUWJKvcoX05+3zeCP623/HzE7X2sNyWFjzeF3XEvauZrIbsJh/xp2ShDa
< uKKEY0gUGhLtCa3TpV9l8d6tFWVy8XjVjdjoVt4s7MfUo/airVmRykfsWrKyNUOQ
< qRZvSbqjt8pm+3bSvKdXX4ul7ptPG2GF20ETWHPwjk2JwQpGhR9zK8fsKzvm6hXi
< kq76zI4FefuVps3e1r39+0F+p6d6i2oUoo24sC1iSePTDhU74efVp6iv8HmnDgYX
< Ylm6Kusr0JT5TJFDfASmrj8CAwEAAQ==
< -----END PUBLIC KEY-----
        유효하지만 서로를 위해 작성되지 않은 개인 키 및 인증서의 예: 
          root@caserver:~/server-certs# diff  <(openssl x509 -in certs/gc-nsxt-mgr.crt.pem -pubkey -noout) <(openssl rsa -in private/vrli.key.pem -pubout)
  writing RSA key
  2,13c2,13
  < MIICIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAg8AMIICCgKCAgEAv3yH7pZidfkLrEP3zVa9
  < EcOKXlFFjkThZRZMfguenlm8s6QHYVvuUX8IRB48Li3/DUfOj0bzaPWktpv+Q2P0
  < N/j4LoX2RzjV/DPxYfLP6GMNMc21L3s9ruBeWUthtUP8khCWd2d2rZ09cUZVl0P9
  < kIYBb5RMFC7Z1OUtH3bKdepEf+sXz3DaKZ/WySzYq9x86QDaA3ABO3Q0i7txBscI
  < FvXuMDOMQaC3pPp9FWO6IPRAWB57wahLJv6K5qGIfwubSBFg53grT4snf1lDZAhZ
  < 9hz5JgGr80GVyWyb7rgigpl9iUWAZx8U9De9XoxmvBN5iEGTIuKGaEgICL176crb
  < RMkhjnCqNHI+z6sQvpYJ7U0zZc72eBIWoHUkcWWk3eU6Oy4OiyW6jYuXG7hZYlly
  < nSkme3mZUWJKvcoX05+3zeCP623/HzE7X2sNyWFjzeF3XEvauZrIbsJh/xp2ShDa
  < uKKEY0gUGhLtCa3TpV9l8d6tFWVy8XjVjdjoVt4s7MfUo/airVmRykfsWrKyNUOQ
  < qRZvSbqjt8pm+3bSvKdXX4ul7ptPG2GF20ETWHPwjk2JwQpGhR9zK8fsKzvm6hXi
  < kq76zI4FefuVps3e1r39+0F+p6d6i2oUoo24sC1iSePTDhU74efVp6iv8HmnDgYX
  < Ylm6Kusr0JT5TJFDfASmrj8CAwEAAQ==
  ---
  > MIICIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAg8AMIICCgKCAgEAqvsjay7+o7gCW7szT3ho
  > bC34XX2l6u5Jl4/X/pUDI/YHmIf06bsZ1r/l4bTL4Q7BM6+9MI6UYEE7DxUoINGO
  > o4FEEQE32KWVFe3gw3homHU39q4pQjsJsxTcTE3oDMlIY0nWJ0PRUst3DffyUH1L
  > W0NUN9YdN+fAl2Uf021iuDqVy9V8AH3ON6fu+QCA8nt71ZkzeTxSA0ldpl2NA17F
  > rD8rm05wxnV7WtuV7V8PstISiClzhHgZRMl+B0r30OitnyAzEGLaRT3//PKfe0Oe
  > HCdxGMlrUtMqxIItJahEsqvMufyqNYecVscyXLHPelizKCsQfy8cO8LnznG8VAdc
  > YILSn3uYGZap6aF1SgVxsvZicwvlYnssmgE13Af0nScmfM96k9h5joHVEkWK6O8v
  > oT5DGG1kVL2Qly97x0b6EnzUorzivv5zJMKvFcOektR8HdMHQit5uvmMRY3S5zow
  > FtvfSDfWxxKyTy6GBrpP+8F+Jq91yGy/qa9lhKBzT2lg+rJp7T8k7/Nm9Tjyx7jL
  > EqgEKZEL4chxpo8ucF98hbvXWRuaFHC2iDzGuUmuS1FfjVvHTuIbEMQfjapLZrHx
  > 8jHfOP/PL+6kPbvNZZ2rTpczuEoGTQFFW9vX48GzIEyMeR6QWpPR0F7r4xak68P5
  > 2PJmMveinDhU35IqWEXHAwcCAwEAAQ==
    3. 로깅 구성을 보려면 다음 명령을 실행합니다. 
      get logging-server
      예를 들면 다음과 같습니다. 
      nsx> get logging-servers
192.168.110.60 proto udp level info facility local6 messageid SYSTEM,FABRIC
192.168.110.60 proto udp level info facility auth,user
    4. 원격 로깅 구성을 지우려면 다음 명령을 실행합니다. 
      clear logging-servers
  2. ESXi 호스트에서 원격 로깅을 구성하려면 다음을 수행합니다.
    1. 다음 명령을 실행하여 Syslog를 구성하고 테스트 메시지를 전송합니다. 
      esxcli network firewall ruleset set -r syslog -e true
      esxcli system syslog config set --loghost=udp://<log server IP>:<port> --log-level=info
      esxcli system syslog reload
      esxcli system syslog mark -s "This is a test message"
    2. 다음 명령을 실행하여 구성을 표시할 수 있습니다. 
      esxcli system syslog config get