문제 해결을 위해 사용자 지정 인증서 파일을 텍스트 편집기에서 열고 콘텐츠를 검사할 수 있습니다.
PEM 형식 인증서 파일
일반적인 PEM 형식 인증서 파일은 다음 샘플과 유사합니다.
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIF1DCCBLygAwIBAgIKFYXYUwAAAAAAGTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQ0FADBhMRMwEQYK CZImiZPyLGQBGRYDY29tMRUwEwYKCZImiZPyLGQBGRYFdm13Y3MxGDAWBgoJkiaJ <snip> vKStQJNr7z2+pTy92M6FgJz3y+daL+9ddbaMNp9fVXjHBoDLGGaLOvyD+KJ8+xba aGJfGf9ELXM= -----END CERTIFICATE----- -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY----- MIIEowIBAAKCAQEA4l5ffX694riI1RmdRLJwL6sOWa+Wf70HRoLtx21kZzbXbUQN mQhTRiidJ3Ro2gRbj/btSsI+OMUzotz5VRT/yeyoTC5l2uJEapld45RroUDHQwWJ <snip> DAN9hQus3832xMkAuVP/jt76dHDYyviyIYbmxzMalX7LZy1MCQVg4hCH0vLsHtLh M1rOAsz62Eht/iB61AsVCCiN3gLrX7MKsYdxZcRVruGXSIh33ynA -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY----- -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIDnTCCAoWgAwIBAgIQY+j29InmdYNCs2cK1H4kPzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQ0FADBh MRMwEQYKCZImiZPyLGQBGRYDY29tMRUwEwYKCZImiZPyLGQBGRYFdm13Y3MxGDAW <snip> ukzUuqX7wEhc+QgJWgl41mWZBZ09gfsA9XuXBL0k17IpVHpEgwwrjQz8X68m4I99 dD5Pflf/nLRJvR9jwXl62yk= -----END CERTIFICATE-----
개인 키
개인 키는 여러 형식으로 나타날 수 있지만 분명한 BEGIN 마커와 END 마커 사이에 위치합니다.
올바른 PEM 섹션은 다음 마커 중 하나로 시작됩니다.
-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY----- -----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
암호화된 개인 키는 다음 마커로 시작됩니다.
-----BEGIN ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY-----
Bag 특성
Microsoft 인증서 도구가 인증서 파일에 Bag 특성 섹션을 추가하는 경우가 있습니다. vRealize Operations Manager는 Bag 특성 섹션을 포함하여 BEGIN 마커와 END 마커 외부에 있는 콘텐츠를 안전하게 무시합니다.
Bag Attributes Microsoft Local Key set: <No Values> localKeyID: 01 00 00 00 Microsoft CSP Name: Microsoft RSA SChannel Cryptographic Provider friendlyName: le-WebServer-8dea65d4-c331-40f4-aa0b-205c3c323f62 Key Attributes X509v3 Key Usage: 10 -----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY----- MIICdwIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCAmEwggJdAgEAAoGBAKHqyfc+qcQK4yxJ om3PuB8dYZm34Qlt81GAAnBPYe3B4Q/0ba6PV8GtWG2svIpcl/eflwGHgTU3zJxR gkKh7I3K5tGESn81ipyKTkPbYebh+aBMqPKrNNUEKlr0M9sa3WSc0o3350tCc1ew 5ZkNYZ4BRUVYWm0HogeGhOthRn2fAgMBAAECgYABhPmGN3FSZKPDG6HJlARvTlBH KAGVnBGHd0MOmMAbghFBnBKXa8LwD1dgGBng1oOakEXTftkIjdB+uwkU5P4aRrO7 vGujUtRyRCU/4fjLBDuxQL/KpQfruAQaof9uWUwh5W9fEeW3g26fzVL8AFZnbXS0 7Z0AL1H3LNcLd5rpOQJBANnI7vFu06bFxVF+kq6ZOJFMx7x3K4VGxgg+PfFEBEPS UJ2LuDH5/Rc63BaxFzM/q3B3Jhehvgw61mMyxU7QSSUCQQC+VDuW3XEWJjSiU6KD gEGpCyJ5SBePbLSukljpGidKkDNlkLgbWVytCVkTAmuoAz33kMWfqIiNcqQbUgVV UnpzAkB7d0CPO0deSsy8kMdTmKXLKf4qSF0x55epYK/5MZhBYuA1ENrR6mmjW8ke TDNc6IGm9sVvrFBz2n9kKYpWThrJAkEAk5R69DtW0cbkLy5MqEzOHQauP36gDi1L WMXPvUfzSYTQ5aM2rrY2/1FtSSkqUwfYh9sw8eDbqVpIV4rc6dDfcwJBALiiDPT0 tz86wySJNeOiUkQm36iXVF8AckPKT9TrbC3Ho7nC8OzL7gEllETa4Zc86Z3wpcGF BHhEDMHaihyuVgI= -----END PRIVATE KEY----- Bag Attributes localKeyID: 01 00 00 00 1.3.6.1.4.1.311.17.3.92: 00 04 00 00 1.3.6.1.4.1.311.17.3.20: 7F 95 38 07 CB 0C 99 DD 41 23 26 15 8B E8 D8 4B 0A C8 7D 93 friendlyName: cos-oc-vcops 1.3.6.1.4.1.311.17.3.71: 43 00 4F 00 53 00 2D 00 4F 00 43 00 2D 00 56 00 43 00 4D 00 35 00 37 00 31 00 2E 00 76 00 6D 00 77 00 61 00 72 00 65 00 2E 00 63 00 6F 00 6D 00 00 00 1.3.6.1.4.1.311.17.3.87: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 20 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 6C 00 64 00 61 00 70 00 3A 00 00 00 7B 00 41 00 45 00 35 00 44 00 44 00 33 00 44 00 30 00 2D 00 36 00 45 00 37 00 30 00 2D 00 34 00 42 00 44 00 42 00 2D 00 39 00 43 00 34 00 31 00 2D 00 31 00 43 00 34 00 41 00 38 00 44 00 43 00 42 00 30 00 38 00 42 00 46 00 7D 00 00 00 70 00 61 00 2D 00 61 00 64 00 63 00 33 00 2E 00 76 00 6D 00 77 00 61 00 72 00 65 00 2E 00 63 00 6F 00 6D 00 5C 00 56 00 4D 00 77 00 61 00 72 00 65 00 20 00 43 00 41 00 00 00 31 00 32 00 33 00 33 00 30 00 00 00 subject=/CN=cos-oc-vcops.eng.vmware.com issuer=/DC=com/DC=vmware/CN=VMware CA -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIFWTCCBEGgAwIBAgIKSJGT5gACAAAwKjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBBMRMwEQYK CZImiZPyLGQBGRYDY29tMRYwFAYKCZImiZPyLGQBGRYGdm13YXJlMRIwEAYDVQQD EwlWTXdhcmUgQ0EwHhcNMTQwMjA1MTg1OTM2WhcNMTYwMjA1MTg1OTM2WjAmMSQw