Name and Location |
Enter a name for the Unified Access Gateway virtual appliance. The name must be unique within the inventory folder. Names are case-sensitive. Select a location for the virtual appliance. |
Deployment Configuration |
For an IPv4 or IPV6 network, you can use one, two, or three network interfaces (NICs). Many DMZ implementations use separated networks to secure the different traffic types. Configure Unified Access Gateway according to the network design of the DMZ in which it is deployed. Along with the number of NICs, you can also choose Standard or Large deployment options for Unified Access Gateway.
Note: VM options for
Standard and
Large deployments:
- Standard - 2 core and 4 GB RAM
- Large - 4 core and 16 GB RAM
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Host / Cluster |
Select the host or cluster in which to run the virtual appliance. |
Disk format |
For evaluation and testing environments, select the Thin Provision format. For production environments, select one of the Thick Provision formats. Thick Provision Eager Zeroed is a type of thick virtual disk format that supports clustering features such as fault tolerance but takes much longer to create than other types of virtual disks. |
Setup Networks/Network Mapping |
If you are using a vSphere Web Client, the Setup Networks page allows you to map each NIC to a network and specify protocol settings. Map the networks used in the OVF template to networks in your inventory.
- Select the first row in the table Internet and then click the down arrow to select the destination network. If you select IPv6 as the IP protocol, you must select the network that has IPv6 capabilities.
After you select the row, you can also enter IP addresses for the DNS server, gateway, and netmask in the lower portion of the window.
- If you are using more than one NIC, select the next row ManagementNetwork, select the destination network, and then you can enter the IP addresses for the DNS server, gateway, and netmask for that network.
If you are using only one NIC, all the rows are mapped to the same network.
- If you have a third NIC, also select the third row and complete the settings.
If you are using only two NICs, for this third row BackendNetwork, select the same network that you used for ManagementNetwork.
Note: Ignore the
IP protocol drop-down menu if it is displayed, and do not make any selection here. The actual selection of IP protocol (IPv4/IPv6/both) depends on what IP mode is specified for IPMode for NIC 1 (eth0), NIC 2 (eth1), and NIC 3 (eth2) when customizing Networking Properties.
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Customize Network Properties |
The text boxes on the Properties page are specific to Unified Access Gateway and might not be required for other types of virtual appliances. Text in the wizard page explains each setting. If the text is truncated on the right side of the wizard, resize the window by dragging from the lower-right corner. For each of the NICs, for STATICV4, you must enter the IPv4 address for the NIC. For STATICV6, you must enter the IPv6 address for the NIC. If you leave the text boxes empty, the IP address allocation defaults to DHCPV4+DHCPV6.
Important: The latest release of
Unified Access Gateway does not accept netmask or prefix values and default gateway settings from the Network Protocol Profile (NPP). To configure
Unified Access Gateway with static IP allocation, you must configure the netmask/prefix under network properties. These values do not be populated from NPP.
Note:
- The values are case-sensitive.
- While deploying Unified Access Gateway using the vSphere Client HTML5 in vSphere 6.7 or earlier, only NIC1 (eth0) is available for configuration. Multiple NICs are available for configuration when using the vSphere client HTML5 in vSphere 7.0.
- IPMode for NIC1 (eth0): STATICV4/STATICV6/DHCPV4/DHCPV6/AUTOV6/STATICV4+STATICV6/STATICV4+DHCPV6/STATICV4+AUTOV6/DHCPV4+AUTOV6/DHCPV4+STATICV6/DHCPV4+DHCPV6/DHCPV4+AUTOV6 .
- IPMode for NIC2(eth1): STATICV4/STATICV6/DHCPV4/DHCPV6/AUTOV6/STATICV4+STATICV6/STATICV4+DHCPV6/STATICV4+AUTOV6/DHCPV4+AUTOV6/DHCPV4+STATICV6/DHCPV4+DHCPV6/DHCPV4+AUTOV6 .
- IPMode for NIC3 (eth2): STATICV4/STATICV6/DHCPV4/DHCPV6/AUTOV6/STATICV4+STATICV6/STATICV4+DHCPV6/STATICV4+AUTOV6/DHCPV4+AUTOV6/DHCPV4+STATICV6/DHCPV4+DHCPV6/DHCPV4+AUTOV6 .
- Comma-separated list of forward rules in the form {tcp|udp}/listening-port-number/destination-ip-address:destination-port-nu. For example, for IPv4, tcp/5262/10.110.92.129:9443, tcp/5263/10.20.30.50:7443.
- NIC 1 (eth0) IPv4 address. Enter the IPv4 address for the NIC if you entered STATICV4 for the NIC mode.
- NIC 1 (eth0) IPv6 address. Enter the IPv6 address for the NIC if you entered STATICV6 for the NIC mode.
- NIC 1 (eth0) IPv4 Netmask. Enter the IPv4 netmask for the NIC.
- NIC 1 (eth0) IPv6 Prefix. Enter the IPv6 prefix for the NIC.
- NIC1 (eth0) Custom Configuration. Enter the custom configuration value for the NIC in the format,
SectionName^Parameter=Value . An example of a custom configuration entry is DHCP^UseDNS=false . This value, when used, disables the usage of DNS IP addresses provided by the DHCP server. Using the same format, you can add multiple such systemd.network configuration entries separated by semi-colons.
- DNS server addresses. Enter space-separated IPv4 or IPv6 addresses of the domain name servers for the Unified Access Gateway appliance. Example of IPv4 entry is 192.0.2.1 192.0.2.2. Example of IPv6 entry is fc00:10:112:54::1
- IPv4 Default Gateway. Enter a IPv4 default gateway if Unified Access Gateway needs to communicate to an IP address that is not on a local segment of any NIC in Unified Access Gateway.
- IPv6 Default Gateway. Enter a IPv6 default gateway if Unified Access Gateway needs to communicate to an IP address that is not on a local segment of any NIC in Unified Access Gateway.
- NIC 2 (eth1) IPv4 address. Enter the IPv4 address for the NIC if you entered STATICV4 for the NIC mode.
- Comma-separated list of IPv4 custom routes for NIC 2 (eth1) in the form ipv4-network-address/bits ipv4-gateway-address. For example, 20.2.0.0/16 10.2.0.1,20.9.0.0/16 10.2.0.2,10.2.0.1/32
Note: If
ipv4-gateway-address is not specified, then the respective route that is added has a gateway of 0.0.0.0
- NIC 2 (eth1) IPv6 address. Enter the IPv6 address for the NIC if you entered STATICV6 for the NIC mode.
- NIC 2 (eth1) IPv4 Netmask. Enter the IPv4 netmask for this NIC.
- NIC 2 (eth1) IPv6 Prefix. Enter the IPv6 prefix for this NIC.
- NIC2 (eth1) Custom Configuration. Enter the custom configuration value for the NIC in the same format as NIC 1,
SectionName^Parameter=Value .
- NIC 3 (eth2) IPv4 address. Enter the IPv4 address for the NIC if you entered STATICV4 for the NIC mode.
- Comma-separated list of IPv4 custom routes for NIC 3 (eth2) in the form ipv4-network-address/bits ipv4-gateway-address. For example, 20.2.0.0/16 10.2.0.1,20.9.0.0/16 10.2.0.2,10.2.0.1/32
Note: If
ipv4-gateway-address is not specified, then the respective route that is added has a gateway of 0.0.0.0
- NIC 3 (eth2) IPv6 address. Enter the IPv6 address for the NIC if you entered STATICV6 for the NIC mode.
- NIC 3 (eth2) IPv4 Netmask. Enter the IPv4 netmask for this NIC.
- NIC 3 (eth2) IPv6 Prefix. Enter the IPv6 prefix for this NIC.
- NIC3 (eth2) Custom Configuration. Enter the custom configuration value for the NIC in the same format as NIC 1,
SectionName^Parameter=Value .
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VM root user password |
Password for the root user to log into the Unified Access Gateway virtual machine. To establish password policies for the root user password, you can configure certain options such as password expiry, minimum length, minimum number of classes of character type, maximum number of failed attempts, and unlock time after the maximum number of failed attempts. You can also use PowerShell and configure these parameters. For information about the PowerShell parameters, see Using PowerShell to Deploy the Unified Access Gateway Appliance and #GUID-08347D7E-1AE3-492C-995C-90AB7861789D. |
Admin UI password |
Password for the admin user to log into the Unified Access Gateway admin UI. To establish password policies for the admin user password, you can configure certain options such as minimum length, maximum number of failed attempts, unlock time after the maximum number of failed attempts, and the idle timeout for admin user authenticated sessions. |
Enable SSH |
Option to enable SSH for accessing Unified Access Gateway virtual machine. |
Allow SSH root login using password |
Option to access Unified Access Gateway virtual machine by using an SSH root login and password. By default, the value of this option is true . |
Allow SSH root login using key pair |
Option to access Unified Access Gateway virtual machine by using an SSH root login and public-private key pairs. By default, this value is false . The Unified Access Gateway Admin UI has a field, SSH Public Keys, where an administrator can upload public keys to allow root user access to Unified Access Gateway when using the public-private key pair option. For this field to be available on the Admin UI, the value of this option and Enable SSH must be true at the time of deployment itself. If either of these options are not true , the SSH Public Keys field is not available on the Admin UI. SSH Public Keys field is an advanced system setting in the Admin UI. See Configure Unified Access Gateway System Settings. |
Login Banner Text |
Option to customize the banner text displayed when logging into Unified Access Gateway using SSH or the vSphere Client's Web Console. This option can be configured only at the time of deployment. If you do not configure this option, the default text is displayed: VMware EUC Unified Access Gateway. Only ASCII characters are supported in the customized text. For multi-line banner texts, \n must be used as the line seperator.
Note: When
Unified Access Gateway is deployed using the OVF template and the login banner text is configured, at the first launch of
Unified Access Gateway, the
vSphere Client's Web Console displays the default banner text and the customized banner text is ignored. On subsequent launches, the customized banner text is displayed.
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SecureRandom Source |
Allows you to configure the secure random bit generator source used by Java processes for cryptographic functions. This option can be configured only at the time of deployment. Supported values are: /dev/random and /dev/urandom . By default, /dev/random is used in the non-FIPS mode and /dev/urandom is used in the FIPS mode. |
Join CEIP |
Select Join the VMware Customer Experience Improvement Program to join CEIP or deselect the option to leave CEIP. |